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  1. 1. There Were Three Shebas. Noah ’s son Ham had a descendant named Sheba, 1 as did Ham’s brother Shem. 2 Abraham, too, had a grandson Sheba from his wife Keturah. 3 It is unclear which Sheba was the progenitor of the nation ruled by King Solomon’s visitor. Read: 14 Facts About Noah Every Jew Should Know. 2.

  2. May 28, 2024 · Queen of Sheba (flourished 10th century bce) was, according to Jewish and Islamic traditions, the ruler of the kingdom of Sabaʾ (or Sheba) in southwestern Arabia. In the biblical account of the reign of King Solomon, she visited his court at the head of a camel caravan bearing gold, jewels, and spices.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Feb 17, 2011 · And when the Queen of Sheba heard of the fame of Solomon concerning the name of the LORD, she came to prove him with hard questions. And she came to Jerusalem with a very great train, with camels ...

  4. Jun 20, 2015 · The following year, Solomon is visited by the Queen of Sheba, who brings gifts of gold, frankincense and many spices (see 8 on Map 57). The Queen of Sheba. King Solomon of Israel was courted by foreign dignataries from all over the Middle East (see 1 Kings 4:21 & 34). His most celebrated visitor was the Queen of Sheba (see 1 Kings 10:1-13).

    • Ethiopia Or Arabia
    • The Queen in The Bible
    • The Targum Sheni Version
    • The Queen in The Quran
    • The Kebra Negast Version
    • Conclusion

    The debate concerning whether the queen came from Ethiopia or Arabia has been going on for centuries and will no doubt continue, even though there is no hard evidence said queen even existed. Those who argue for an Ethiopian queen claim that she reigned over the Kingdom of Axum; but Axum did not exist during the reign of Solomon nor even when the B...

    The Books of I Kings and II Chronicles relates the story of the queen's visit, and it is upon these works (or whatever sources the author of Kings worked from) that later versions of the story are based. According to the biblical tale, once Solomon became king he asked his god for wisdom in ruling his people (I Kings 3:6-9). God was pleased with th...

    By the time the story is repeated in the Targum Sheni, however, it has expanded with significantly more detail. TheTargum Sheni is an Aramaic translation of the biblical Book of Esther with commentary but includes the story of the Queen of Sheba as one of its ancillary tales. This version takes the biblical tale of the queen's visit and embellishes...

    In the Quran, the queen is known as Bilqis and rules over the mighty kingdom of Sheba. In this version of the story, as in the Bible, Solomon (given as Sulayman) is given the gift of the speech of birds, animals, and the spiritual entities known as jinn(genies). He assembles his hosts one day to inspect them but does not find the hoopoe bird among ...

    In the Kebra Negast (“The Glory of Kings”) of Ethiopia this story is retold but developed further. Here, the queen's name is Makeda, ruler of Ethiopia, who is told of the wonders of Jerusalem under Solomon's reign by a merchant named Tamrin. Tamrin has been part of an expedition to Jerusalem supplying material from Ethiopia for the construction of ...

    There are other later sources which also feature the mysterious queen and argue for or against her historicity. The Christian canticles of the Middle Ages, drawing on the New Testament references to a “Queen of the South” as the Queen of Sheba (Matthew 12:42 and Luke 11:31), represented her as a mystical figure. Christian art of the Middle Ages and...

    • Joshua J. Mark
  5. The Queen of Sheba, [a] also called Bilqis [b] (Yemeni and Islamic tradition) and Makeda [c] (Ethiopian tradition), is a figure first mentioned in the Hebrew Bible. In the original story, she brings a caravan of valuable gifts for the Israelite King Solomon.

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  7. Monarch of a south-Arabian tribe, and contemporary with Solomon, whom she visited. The Queen of Sheba, hearing of the wisdom and wealth of Solomon, visited him at Jerusalem, accompanied by a brilliant retinue. There she found that his fame, great as it was, fell far short of the truth, and after exchanging costly presents with him, she returned ...

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