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In England and Wales, a public school is a type of fee-charging private school [ 1 ] originally for older boys. They are "public" in the sense of being open to pupils irrespective of locality, denomination or paternal trade or profession; nor are they run for the profit of a private owner.
Aug 23, 2024 · Public school, in the United Kingdom, one of a relatively small group of institutions educating secondary-level students for a fee and independent of the state system as regards both endowment and administration. The term public school emerged in the 18th century when the reputation of certain
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Endowed schools have a long history. The oldest, having been founded in 597 as a cathedral school, is King's School, Canterbury.Over time a group of the endowed schools became known as "public schools" to differentiate from private teaching by tutors and to indicate that they were open to the public regardless of religious beliefs, locality and social status. [4]
May 28, 2023 · Harvard was the first college established in 1636, with the first academic for girls created in 1787. The growth of public schools continued, with technology emerging to transform the education sector in monumental ways. The introduction of technology in education in the 1970s sped up the sector’s growth, with immense evolution following in ...
Increased immigration placed new demands on public schools. As waves of immigrants arrived in the US in the 19th and early 20th centuries, public schools were the main institution charged with teaching immigrant children the English language and assimilating them into American culture and values.
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Sep 1, 2016 · In 1779, Thomas Jefferson pushed to shift education in Virginia from private and church schools to a broad public system, arguing that new “kings, priests, and nobles” would arise if “we leave the people in ignorance.”. But property taxes were still often controversial, and collection systems inadequate.
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Nov 9, 2017 · Education Act 1944 (The Butler Act) In the spirit of post war consensus and the desire for social reform the Butler Act created an educational landscape that is recognizable today. State education was now free for all children. The Act created separate primary schools (5-11) and secondary schools (11-15).
