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  2. Leesburg was a prosperous southern town of about 1,700 at the outbreak of the Civil War. It was strategically (or uncomfortably) near the border, located just two miles south of the Potomac River, which then divided the United States from the Confederate States of America.

  3. The Battle of Ball's Bluff (also known as the Battle of Leesburg or Battle of Harrison's Island) was an early battle of the American Civil War fought in Loudoun County, Virginia, on October 21, 1861, in which Union Army forces under Major General George B. McClellan suffered a humiliating defeat.

    • October 21, 1861
    • Confederate victory
  4. The victorious Confederates drove the Yankees over the bluff and into the Potomac, where many drowned and hundreds surrendered rather than risk escape into the river. The battle, while small in scale, had major political implications that would haunt the Union army for the rest of the war.

  5. The Battle of Ball's Bluff. Harrison's Island, Leesburg. Though a small engagement with relatively few casualties, the rout of Union forces at the Battle of Ball’s Bluff had political ramifications that would change the nature of the rest of the war.

  6. Jan 30, 2023 · Though the town changed hands hundreds of times during the Civil War, Leesburg's residents staunchly supported the Confederacy's rebellion. The Loudoun County Courthouse in Leesburg...

  7. Leesburg was the Union destination because it was a transportation hub. There, two of Northern Virginia's main roads crossed, today's Routes 7 and 15. The town also was the western terminus of the Alexandria, Loudoun and Hampshire Railroad line, now the Washington & Old Dominion Trail.

  8. Sep 23, 2011 · When the Confederates abandoned Leesburg on October 17, 1861, following some skirmishing upriver at Harper’s Ferry, Maj. Gen. George McClellan wanted to find out exactly why so he ordered Brig. Gen. George McCall’s Pennsylvania division at Langley, Virginia, to advance to Dranesville and probe toward Leesburg.

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