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  1. The German city of Cologne was bombed in 262 separate air raids [1] by the Allies during World War II, all by the Royal Air Force (RAF). A total of 34,711 long tons of bombs were dropped on the city by the RAF.

  2. The city of Cologne was bombed by the Royal Air Force (RAF) in 262 separate air raids during World War II, this in response to the bombing of London at the start of the war. Cologne was an important military target, being a heavily industrialized city with many factories producing war supplies and the city also had a large railway network, used ...

    • 5-7 March 1945
    • American victory
    • Cologne, Germany
  3. Mar 28, 2024 · Why was Cologne bombed in World War 2? Cologne was bombed in World War 2 as a test of the strategy to use 1,000 bombers to completely smash a city and civilian morale. The RAF deemed the raid a success, but its strategic value remains debatable.

    • Mark Cartwright
  4. Oct 8, 2015 · The young volunteers of Bomber Command destroyed German cities with several "thousand-bomber raids", killing between 300,000 and 600,000 civilians. Cologne Image source, IWM

  5. Oct 26, 2022 · On the night of May 30–31, more than 1,000 bombers were dispatched against Cologne, where they did heavy damage to one-third of that city’s built-up area. In total, the German city of Cologne was bombed in 262 separate air raids by the Allies during World War II, all by the Royal Air Force (RAF).

    • Why was Cologne destroyed in WW2?1
    • Why was Cologne destroyed in WW2?2
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    • Why was Cologne destroyed in WW2?5
  6. Jun 6, 2016 · More than a third of his force was composed of instructors and trainees. Heavy losses among them would have a "paralysing effect" on Bomber Command's future. On 20th May, 1942, notified his group commanders of the plan and all leave was cancelled. Harris decided that the target should be Cologne.

  7. On May 30th, the British launched a 1,000-plane night raid on Cologne. It was in fact a raid of just under 900 planes. The goal of the raid was destroy the ability of Cologne to participate in the war effort. The raid started over 2,000 fires and killed 486 people.

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