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    • Oil industry and its administrative functions

      • The name Baku is possibly a contraction of the Persian bad kube (“blown upon by mountain winds”). Baku derives its importance from its oil industry and its administrative functions.
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  2. May 26, 2024 · Baku, the jewel of the Caspian, is a city that captures the essence of Azerbaijan‘s rich history, cultural diversity, and modern aspirations. From its ancient roots to its oil boom glory, and from its Soviet-era transformation to its post-independence renaissance, Baku has endured and thrived, forever etching its name in the annals of history.

  3. Baku is the capital of Azerbaijan Republic, which was also the capital of Shirvan (during the reigns of Akhsitan I and Khalilullah I), Baku Khanate, Azerbaijan Democratic Republic and Azerbaijan SSR and the administrative center of Russian Baku governorate. Baku is derived from the old Persian Bagavan, which translates to "City of God". [1]

    • History of Baku
    • Baku Today
    • Getting to Baku

    Whilst the area in Baku is thought to have been inhabited since the Stone Age, Baku itself rose to prominence as the Shirvani capital in 1191, following an earthquake which destroyed their original capital, Şamaxı. At Baku, the Shirvani built a walled city including an impressive palace complex which was only completed in the 15th century. Much of ...

    The İçəri Şəhər (Old City) of Baku remains an exotic labyrinth of narrow streets, ancient buildings and historic sites. It’s divided into several quarters, named after either the mosque in that quarter or the primary occupation of those who lived and worked there. It’s a remarkable trip back in time to Medieval Baku, particularly given the shiny mo...

    Baku is served by the Heydar Aliyev International Airport, with flights arriving regularly from all over Europe. The airport is a 30 minute drive from the centre of Baku. Intercity connections from within Azerbaijan run from Baku’s central station regularly.

    • Sarah Roller
  4. Dec 30, 2023 · Lying at the crossroads of East and West, Azerbaijan's capital reveals its Zoroastrian, Islamic and Soviet past – and it's oil-rich present – through its unique design.

  5. The UN Climate Change Conference of the Parties (COP) is a global conference where world leaders, civil society, companies, and activists gather to discuss the response to the climate crisis. These meetings are crucial opportunities to show commitment and progress towards climate justice. This year’s conference is called COP29 as it is the ...

  6. Dec 28, 2023 · There is a valid reason why Baku, Azerbaijan’s capital city is called the City of Winds. At the precise moment when debating between returning to my hotel or plodding on, a gust of cold...

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