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    • Natural sunscreen and fights germs

      • Hippos produce a red, oily substance from glands in their skin that acts as a natural sunscreen and fights germs. This amazing fluid is often called “blood sweat,” but it’s not really blood or sweat at all. It’s a unique secretion that helps protect hippos’ sensitive skin when they’re out of the water.
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  2. May 27, 2004 · Within a few minutes of perspiration, the colourless, viscous sweat of the hippopotamus gradually turns red, and then brown as the pigment polymerizes.

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  3. Hippopotamus skin boasts a fascinating secret, harboring a natural sunscreen component that not only shields the massive mammal from the scorching sun but also gives it a distinctive red hue. This intriguing phenomenon, often colloquially termed “blood sweat,” is a misleading moniker.

  4. May 6, 2002 · It appears red when exposed to full sunlight, which led the first European discoverers in Africa to call it "blood sweat." Hippos mostly try to avoid direct sunlight by lying in water during the...

  5. May 26, 2004 · It has told Nature magazine the oily secretion is made up of two unstable pigments - one red, the other orange. The red pigment also has antibacterial properties, which work to protect the...

  6. Dec 6, 2023 · Skin Secretion and Sunscreen Red Sweat. Hippo skin is virtually hairless and would soon burn when exposed to intense sunlight if it was unprotected. The skin secretes an oily liquid that acts as sunscreen. The secretion is colorless, but after a few minutes, turns red.

  7. Oct 20, 2023 · Their skin has a noticeable red coloration due to this chemical and the hipposudoric acid in their sweat. This explains why it seems like hippos are covered with blood. Hipposudoric acid in their perspiration may have antimicrobial effects in addition to shielding their skin from the sun.

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