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  1. History. Earliest records of Indian folk music are found in the Vedic literature, which dates back to 1500 BC. Some scholars and experts even suggest that the Indian folk music could be as old as the country itself. For instance, Pandavani, a folk music popular in most parts of Central India, is believed to be as old as the Hindu epic Mahabharata.

  2. Tracing the origins of Indian folk music unveils a captivating journey that spans millennia, encompassing prehistoric times, ancient civilizations, and historical influences. The diversity of regional variations, the fusion of cultural influences, and the interplay between folk and classical music have shaped the rich tapestry of Indian music ...

  3. Jan 9, 2024 · With its regional variations and deep-rooted connection to the country’s heritage, Indian folk music plays a crucial role in preserving and promoting the rich cultural diversity of India. Folk music, by definition, is the music of the people. It is an expression of their joys, sorrows, struggles, and celebrations.

  4. Apr 16, 2024 · Festivals dedicated to folk music and dance are a celebration of India's cultural diversity. From the vibrant Surajkund Mela to the mesmerizing Hornbill Festival, these events showcase the best of our traditions. They bring people together, promote cultural exchange and understanding. Tourism plays an important role in promoting and preserving ...

    • Folk Songs of Uttar Pradesh
    • Folk Songs of Jammu and Kashmir
    • Folk Songs of Maharashtra
    • Folk Songs of Uttarakhand
    • Folk Songs of Arunachal Pradesh
    • Folk Songs of Goa
    • Folk Songs of Punjab
    • Folk Songs of West Bengal
    • Folk Songs of Madhya Pradesh
    • Folk Songs of Assam

    Rasiya Geet

    This folk music flourished in the region of Braj, which is held as the land of Lord Krishna’s Leelas. Not being woven with any particular festival, this folk music is Sung during the daily chores of people. The instruments used are Kettle Drums, Dholak, Harmonium and Cymbals.

    Hori

    It is sung during the festival of Holi. It is based on the stories of Radha Krishna.

    Sohar

    It is sung during the birth of a baby boy in the family.

    Bhakha

    It is sung post-harvesting by the villagers in the Jammu region. It is accompanied by instruments like a harmonium.

    Chhakri

    It is a group song most popular in the Kashmir region. Instruments used are Harmonium, Sarangi, and Rubab.

    Ladishah

    It narrates the socio-political atmosphere of the state. Accompanying instruments are Dhukar, which is a crude instrument consisting of a metal rod with iron rings.

    Lavani

    It is a combination of traditional dance and music performed on the beats of Dholki. It was originally performed to entertain the soldiers.

    Owi

    It is sung by womenfolk while completing their household work. The song is made up of couplets that describe women’s maternal (maika, which is the father’s home) and martial (Sasural, which is the husband’s home) home. Owi is also regarded as the oldest Marathi song. Since the 13th century, it has been used in written poetry.

    Powada

    Powada is a ballad sung for heroes of the past like Shivaji. They describe the glorious past and the heroic deeds of brave heroes.

    Jhoda

    Two groups of people sing these songs. It is accompanied by a dance by a group of men and women.

    Thadya

    This is one of the most important forms of music in the state. It was initially performed in royal courts.

    Ja-Jin-Ja

    A group of men and women singers perform this folk music.

    Baryi

    This is often sung on special occasions. This music form narrates the state’s history and mythological stories.

    Ovi

    It is sung by womenfolk while completing their household work. These folk songs are usually written for marriages, pregnancy and lullabies for children.

    Mando

    It is a unique blend of Indian and western musical traditions. Instruments used in Mando include Guitar, Violin and the Ghumot drum.

    Banvarh

    It is sung during funerals to mourn over the death of a beloved. The instruments accompanied are Dhol and Shehnai.

    Tappa

    It is semi-classical music depicting the plight of the lover. It is inspired by the folk songs of camel riders sung in the Punjab region. The instruments used are Tabla and Dholak, among other wind instruments.

    Bhangra

    It is one of the oldest folk music in India, which is accompanied by bhangra dance. The accompanying instruments are Dhol, Tumbi, Dholak, Sarangi, Flute, Harmonium, and Tabla.

    Jugni

    This folk music is sung during Punjabi weddings. The instruments used are Wind instruments, dholak and cymbals.

    Baul

    This folk music is sung by Bauls in the Bengal region, who are influenced by tantric knowledge. They (Bauls) used to travel from place to place and sing songs, which later was termed the Music of Bauls. Accompanied instruments are Ektara, Khamak and Dotara.

    Bhatiali

    This is sung by the fishing community in ancient Bengal. Nirmalendu Chowdhury is one of the famous singers of this ancient musical form.

    Rabindra Sangeet

    Also referred to as Tagore sangeet, these folk songs deal with a wide variety of topics like modernism, rationality, and introspection, among others. These songs are composed by Rabindranath Tagore.

    Alha

    It is a heroic ballad song. It is related to Mahabharata. It is sung in Braj, Awadhi and Bhojpuri languages.

    Bihu

    This folk song accompanies the celebrations of the Bihu festival and is associated with the ancient fertility cult. It is usually associated with nature, social message and love. Accompanying instruments are Dhol, Pipe, Gogona, Taal, Banhi and Toka.

  5. FOLK MUSIC: The voices of common Indians, of their aspirations, joys and sorrows find their expression in the soulful and rustic Folk music and dance of the country. Unlike the rigorous process of teaching, learning and performance of classical music, folk music is ubiquitous in the daily routines of individuals, in events right from birth till ...

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  7. Apr 12, 2024 · Sung by the Baul sect, having both Bhakti and Sufi influences. Rasiya Geet (Uttar Pradesh) Braj Region songs based on Lord Krishna’s charming leelas. Wanawan. (Jammu and Kashmir) Sung during wedding ceremonies. Alha (Uttar Pradesh) Ballad of Bundelkhand that narrates the heroic deeds of Alha and Udal. Bhakha (Jammu and Kashmir)

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