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      • Once a center for silver mining, Zacatecas has earned a reputation as an agricultural center noted for its grains and sugar cane. It’s also a big producer of beverages, like rum, pulque and mescal. Boasting a major university, bustling agriculture and robust commerce, Zacatecas is self-confident and self-contained.
      www.history.com/topics/latin-america/zacatecas
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  2. www.history.com › topics › latin-americaZacatecas - HISTORY

    Dec 8, 2009 · Zacatecas was founded in 1546 after the discovery of one of the world’s richest silver veins. By the early 18th century, Zacatecas was producing one-fifth of the world’s silver.

  3. Sep 6, 2019 · The state of Zacatecas, located in the north-central portion of the Mexican Republic, is a land rich in cultural, religious, and historical significance. With a total of 75,539 square kilometers, Zacatecas is Mexico’s eighth largest state and occupies 3.9% of the total surface of the country.

  4. Built on the steep slopes of a narrow valley, the town has many historic buildings, both religious and civil. With Guanajuato, Zacatecas is among the most important mining towns of New Spain. It was a major centre of silver production, and also of colonization, evangelization and cultural expansion.

  5. Apr 1, 2024 · A journey through Zacatecas, Mexico unveils a tapestry of culture, history, and natural beauty that captivates the soul. From its cobblestone streets steeped in colonial charm to its towering cathedrals and vibrant markets, Zacatecas offers a rich immersion into Mexico’s past and present.

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  6. Aug 23, 2024 · Zacatecas, a colonial city in central Mexico, is a captivating blend of history, architecture, and cultural vibrancy. Renowned for its role in the silver mining boom that defined much of Mexico's colonial economy, the city has preserved its historic charm while evolving into a modern urban center.

    • Why is Zacatecas important?1
    • Why is Zacatecas important?2
    • Why is Zacatecas important?3
    • Why is Zacatecas important?4
    • Why is Zacatecas important?5
  7. Zacatecas was one of the richest states in Mexico. One of the most important mines from the colonial period is the El Edén mine. It began operations in 1586 in the Cerro de la Bufa. It principally produced gold and silver with most of its production occurring in the 17th and 18th centuries.

  8. Mining no longer plays a primary role in the local economy and the city has become a popular tourist destination due to its rich colonial architecture. UNESCO delcared the historic center of the city a World Heritage Site in 1993. Today, Zacatecas is one of the safest, yet poorest, states in Mexico.

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