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- Sanskrit is considered the classical language of ancient India and is known for its complex grammar and rich literary tradition. It was primarily used by scholars, priests, and the upper classes. On the other hand, Prakrit was a more vernacular language that evolved from Sanskrit and was spoken by the common people.
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Prakrit languages are said to have held a lower social status than Sanskrit in classical India. In the Sanskrit stage plays , such as Kalidasa 's Shakuntala , lead characters typically speak Sanskrit, while the unimportant characters and most female characters typically speak Prakrit.
Oct 6, 2024 · The traditional view is that most non-Dravidian languages spawned from small set of nonstandard ancestors collectively called Prakrit. These Prakrit tongues are typically contrasted with Sanskrit in prestige, status, and semantic standard.
- Amit Schandillia
Prakrit languages are related to Sanskrit but differ from and are contrasted with it in several ways. First, a distinction is made between speech forms considered to be correct or standard (referred to as śabda) and those that are considered incorrect or nonstandard (apaśabda).
- George Cardona
While Sanskrit is a classical language associated with high culture and intellectual pursuits, Prakrit languages represent the vernacular and regional expressions of the common people. Both languages have their unique attributes, including differences in grammar, vocabulary, and usage.
Feb 28, 2011 · Prakrit is derived from Sanskrit and is a dialect of Sanskrit. Prakrit varies from region to region which implies words of the place became part of a new language (by borrowing words into Sanskrit) called Prakrit. Prakrits being older than Sanskrit has been floated but non Aryan words in later Vedic texts does support this hypothesis.
Ardhamāgadhı̄ and some other forms of Prakrit became learned, literary languages, much like Classical Sanskrit, but at the earliest period originated as either genuine vernacular dialects, or as lingua francas based on such dialects.
Oct 4, 2024 · Pali and Prakrit, ancient Indian languages, gain Classical Language status. Prakrit, simpler than Sanskrit, was spoken by masses. Much simpler than Sanskrit, these were the vernacular of the common folk, and the language of heterodox religions like Buddhism and Jainism
