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- At that time, Metz was called “ Divodurum ”, meaning the town at the holy mountain. The town was the head quarters of a local tribe, the Celtic Mediomatrici, shortened by Mettis, from which derived the present name of Metz.
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Jan 27, 2021 · Occupying a strategic position at the confluence of the rivers Moselle and Seille, Metz was founded as a Celtic hillfort belonging to the Mediomatrici tribe. Later the city was located on a crossroads of important Roman roads going from Lyon to Trier and from Reims to Strasbourg.
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Metz (/ ˈ m ɛ t s / METS, French: ⓘ, Latin: Divodurum Mediomatricorum, then Mettis) is a city in northeast France located at the confluence of the Moselle and the Seille rivers. Metz is the prefecture of the Moselle department and the seat of the parliament of the Grand Est region.
- Metz History: Roman Divodurum
- The Legend of St. Clement and The Graoully
- Metz History in The Middle-Ages
- Metz History During The French Era
- The German Annexation of Metz
- Metz French Again
Metz is a striking city due to its natural and architectural heritage, mostly due to a rich history. The site was inhabited during the Roman era. It was perfectly located at the crossroads of the Roman military roads Reims-Strasbourg and Trier-Lyon. At that time, Metz was called “Divodurum”, meaning the town at the holy mountain. The town was the h...
As a crossroads of major Roman routes, Metz was open to new religious ideas, such as Christianity. With the churches of Reims and Trier, Metz housed one of the oldest Christian congregations in Northern Gaul. It is believed that the Christian faith spread into Metz around 280 AD, with the city’s first bishop: St. Clement. According to tradition, th...
After being defeated by Attila in 451 AD, Metz became the possession of the Franks from the end of the 5th century. During the 8th century, Charlemagneconsidered making Metz his chief residence before he finally decided in favour of Aachen. In 843, Metz became the capital of the Kingdom of Lotharingia, a former country comprising Benelux, Lorraine,...
1552 was an important historical year for Metz, as the city – also a major bishopric in Lorraine – was annexed by the Kingdom of France, along with Toul and Verdun. When it was ‘officially’ confirmed that Metz belonged to France at the Treaty of Westphalia(1648), the French started to build monuments and majestic squares that can still be seen toda...
At the end of the Franco-Prussian War of 1870-71, Metz’ destiny changed dramatically as the city and its département (Moselle) was annexed by Bismarck to Germany. Kaiser Wilhelm II personally oversaw the new town planning project around the railway station, to the South of the Old Town, in order to make Metz a model of German prestige and elegance....
Metz and its département (Moselle) went back to France in 1918 after World War I. Annexed again between 1940 and 1945by Germany, it came back to France at the Liberation. In 2010, the Centre Pompidouopened a striking museum behind the railway station. The Parisian museum of modern arts chose Metz to house its first permanent outpost. Visit the Tour...
DIVODURUM MEDIOMATRICORUM later METTIS (Metz) Moselle, France. The first known settlement was a Late Bronze Age oppidum that was probably destroyed by fire in the 6th c. B.C.; the site was on an isolated hill where the Moselle and the Seille meet, called the Haut de Ste. Croix.
As a well-fortified town, Divodurum, at the junction of several military roads, Metz became one of the principal towns of Gaul, more populous than Lutetia (ancestor of present-day Paris), and rich thanks to its wine exports. [7]
The Celtic tribe of the Mediomatricians is said to have settled on the Sainte-Croix hill towards the end of the 3rd century B.C. The Romans transformed and extended the city, known as Divodurum Mediomatricorum at the time. The name of Metz city comes from this same tribe.
There was once a city in Roman times, called Divodurum. It was the capital of a Celtic tribe called Mediomatrici. They were called the "Mettis" for short, which is where the name "Metz" comes from. The Romans controlled this city for a long time as an important center in Gallia, but it was captured by Attila the Hun in 451.
