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      • In stark contrast, the body is seen as a prison-house for the soul. The body’s needs and desires can distract the soul from its pursuit of knowledge and truth. This is where Plato’s famous ‘ Allegory of the Cave ’ becomes a powerful metaphor, illustrating how sensory experiences can mislead and chain us to ignorance.
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  2. Plato considered this essence to be an incorporeal, eternal occupant of a person's being. Plato said that even after death, the soul exists and is able to think. He believed that as bodies die, the soul is continually reborn (metempsychosis) in subsequent bodies.

  3. Nov 5, 2023 · That’s why Plato sees the body as a kind of jail for the soul. The soul is locked up in the body and cannot realize its full potential until death. However, when the body dies, the soul does not die with it.

  4. From the Phaedo we are familiar with the view of the body as a sort of prison for the soul. The body disrupts the proper workings of the soul, giving rise to irrationality in an essentially rational immortal soul. Embodiment is represented as a punishment for the soul.

  5. Aug 20, 2015 · What is Plato's chariot allegory? How did Plato explain the soul using a chariot and two horses? We've got a really simple guide... Find out more about The Open University's Classical Studies and qualifications. Plato compared the soul to a person driving a chariot pulled by two flying horses.

  6. Summary. From the Phaedo we are familiar with the view of the body as a sort of prison for the soul. The body disrupts the proper workings of the soul, giving rise to irrationality in an essentially rational immortal soul. Embodiment is represented as a punishment for the soul.

  7. Plato's central contribution to psychology is his theory of the tripartite soul. This is at once a theory about the nature of the embodied human soul and a theory of human motivation. Its implied theory of motivation was accepted with little or no modification by Aristotle.

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