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    • Sunscreen and fights germs

      • Hippos produce a red, oily substance from glands in their skin that acts as a natural sunscreen and fights germs. This amazing fluid is often called “blood sweat,” but it’s not really blood or sweat at all. It’s a unique secretion that helps protect hippos’ sensitive skin when they’re out of the water.
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  2. May 6, 2002 · Hippos secrete a reddish oily fluid sometimes called "blood sweat" from special glands in their skin. But the fluid is not sweat. Unlike sweat, which some mammals (including humans) secrete...

  3. Dec 6, 2023 · A common or river hippopotamus is a powerful, heavy, and very impressive animal. Adult males may weigh up to 7,000 pounds, while females are about half this weight. The skin of a hippopotamus is especially interesting to scientists. It secretes a thick red liquid that is often called “hippo sweat.”

    • Size and Weight
    • Appearance
    • Diet
    • Habitat
    • Breeding
    • Social Structure
    • Threats
    • Conservation Status
    • Conservation Efforts

    The hippo is one of the largest mammals on Earth. On average, males weigh 3,500 to 9,920 pounds and females weigh 3,000 pounds. On average, a hippo’s length is between 10.8 and 16.5 feet, and their height is up to 5.2 feet tall at the shoulder.

    Hippos are known for their rotund bodies. While the name “hippopotamus” comes from a Greek word meaning “river horse,” hippos are not actually related to horses. Their closest living relatives may be pigs or whales and dolphins. Hippos spend most of their time in the water. Their unique skin needs to be wet for a large portion of the day. If a hipp...

    Hippos typically feed on patches of short grass near water. However, at times, they need to travel several miles to find food. Their ears help them hear the sound of falling fruit, while their sense of smell helps them sniff out food. On average, hippos eat about 88 pounds of food each night, which is about 1 to 1.5% of their body weight. This figu...

    Hippos are adapted for life in the water and are found living in slow-moving rivers and lakes in Africa.

    The hippo breeding season is linked to the dry season. Therefore, most births happen during the wettest time of the year. The gestation period is just 8 months, only slightly shorter than the human gestation period. However, the hippo calf is about 10 times larger than a human baby. When the female nears the time to give birth, she leaves the herd ...

    Hippos are social animals that spend most of their time in groups. They live in groups from 10 to 30 hippos, which includes several adult females, several adult males, their offspring and one dominant male. The dominant male has the right to mate with all the adult females in the herd. The dominant male reminds other hippos of his territory by flin...

    Habitat loss and the illegal ivory trade are among the largest threats to hippos. While hippos are not yet classified as endangered, their numbers have decreased over the last 200 years as their habitat is reduced. As humans expand into hippo habitat, human-hippo conflicts have become more common. Hippos, especially dominant male hippos, are known ...

    Hippos are classified as Vulnerable on the IUCN’s Red List. While hippos are not yet endangered, their habitat has been greatly reduced over the last 200 years.

    While many “at-risk” African animals, such as elephants and cheetahs, have conservation organizations that focus on them, there is currently no organization focused on hippo conservation. The best effort to protect hippos is to continue to safeguard large areas of land. National parks offer the greatest amount of protection against poaching. Source...

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  4. May 26, 2004 · The really clever thing about hippos is that they produce their own sunscreen, in the form of a sticky reddish sweat. Now, a team from Kyoto Pharmaceutical University, Japan, has explained the...

  5. Hippos have a special kind of sweat that acts like sunscreen. This reddish fluid helps keep their skin moist and protected. It’s often called “blood sweat” because of its color.

  6. They don’t have true sweat glands; instead, hippos secrete a thick, red substance from their pores known as "blood sweat," as it looks like they are sweating blood. But not to worry! The blood sweat creates a layer of mucous that protects hippo skin from sunburn and keeps it moist.

  7. Dec 13, 2019 · Hippos do, however, have very delicate skin that needs to be protected from the harsh sun. The hippo produces its own natural sunscreen —a substance called "blood sweat" or "red sweat," it consists of red and orange acids that absorb ultraviolet light and inhibit the growth of bacteria.

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