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- In warmer conditions, the plants' photosynthetic processes are more efficient, leaving more energy for cellular respiration and therefore growth. This is why plants tend to grow faster and produce flowers and fruit in spring and summer rather than in winter.
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Learn about the life cycle of a plant. How do plants reproduce? What is pollination? What part do flowers play in the plant life cycle?
Feb 3, 2023 · How Plants Grow. Meristem, a type of tissue consisting of undifferentiated cells, is the key to all plant developments. Apical meristems are located at the apex or tip of roots and buds. They help roots and stems increase in length, allowing flowers and leaves to perform cell division.
Mar 2, 2021 · Across the plant kingdom, there is vast diversity in the ways plants live. But from delicate poppies to mighty oak trees, it all starts with a seed. Here's a roundup of the different stages flowering plants go through, from a new seed to end of life.
- Flowering plants grow from seeds. Flowering plants produce seeds that are then dispersed from their parent. When a seed comes to rest in an appropriate place with conditions suitable to its germination, it breaks open.
- Adult plants produce flowers. When the seedling matures into an adult plant and is ready to reproduce, it develops flowers. Flowers are special structures involved in sexual reproduction, which involves both pollination and fertilisation,
- Pollination. Pollination is the process by which pollen is carried (by wind or animals such as insects or birds) from the male part of a flower (the anther) to the female part (the stigma) of another or the same flower.
- Fertilisation. Pollen has male gametes containing half the normal chromosomes for that plant. After pollination, these gametes move to the ovule, where they combine with female gametes, which also contain half the quota of chromosomes.
Scientists think they have the answer to a puzzle that baffled even Charles Darwin: How flowers evolved and spread to become the dominant plants on Earth.
Flowering plants all go through the same stages of a life cycle, but the length of time they take varies a lot between species. Some plants go though their complete cycle in a few weeks – others take many years. Annuals are plants that grow from a seed, then flower and make new seeds, then die, all in less than a year. Some go through this ...
Plants make their own food by photosynthesis – harnessing the energy in sunlight and using it to create simple sugars. Plants that are growing rapidly, flowering or fruiting need lots of energy, and therefore plenty of sunshine.
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