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Apr 6, 2010 · Throughout 1849, people around the United States (mostly men) with gold fever borrowed money, mortgaged their property or spent their life savings to make the arduous journey to California.
- Missy Sullivan
- 3 min
The California gold rush (1848–1855) was a gold rush that began on January 24, 1848, when gold was found by James W. Marshall at Sutter's Mill in Coloma, California. [1] The news of gold brought approximately 300,000 people to California from the rest of the United States and abroad. [2]
Oct 22, 2024 · California Gold Rush, rapid influx of fortune seekers in California that began after gold was found at Sutter’s Mill in early 1848 and reached its peak in 1852. According to estimates, more than 300,000 people came to the territory during the Gold Rush.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The promise of wealth forever altered the life expectations of the hundreds of thousands of people who flooded California in 1849 and the decade that followed.
- American Experience
The California Gold Rush was the largest mass migration in American history since it brought about 300,000 people to California. It all started on January 24, 1848, when James W. Marshall found gold on his piece of land at Sutter’s Mill in Coloma. The news of gold quickly spread around.
By early 1849 an estimated 6,000 Mexicans had come to California seeking gold. California had been part of Mexico until the United States took control at the end of the Mexican-American War just a year earlier. Nevertheless, Mexican miners were treated as outsiders and often suffered discrimination.
Sep 20, 2024 · At the time the Marshall found the gold, the population of California was about 1,000 people — not including the Native American Indians. By the end of 1849, California’s population skyrocketed to an estimated 100,000 people.