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  1. On September 3, 1919, President Woodrow Wilson embarks on a tour across the United States to promote American membership in the League of Nations, an international body that he hoped would help to ...

  2. The League of Nations was set up by the Treaty of Versailles. The League was Wilson's dream for a new world order - a new way of conducting foreign affairs that would abolish war and keep the ...

  3. Wilson argued and fought with them through June of 1918 to make as fair a treaty as possible under the circumstances. Wilson drew up terms of peace including his design for a League of Nations, a world body to settle future conflicts among nations. Wilson took direct personal control of American foreign policy, which he believed was ...

  4. The League had 42 member countries when it was first set up, and 59 by the end of the 1930s. The USA was never a member of the League, even though it was US president Woodrow Wilson's idea. In the absence of the USA, Britain and France were the most dominant and influential members of the League.

    • What Was The League of Nations?
    • Paris Peace Conference
    • League of Nations Plays It Safe
    • Disputes Solved by The League of Nations
    • Larger Efforts by The League of Nations
    • Why Did The League of Nations Fail?
    • Sources

    The League of Nations has its origins in the Fourteen Points speech of President Woodrow Wilson, part of a presentation given in 1918 outlining of his ideas for peace after the carnage of World War I. Wilson envisioned an organization that was charged with resolving conflicts before they exploded into bloodshed and warfare. By December of the same ...

    In other countries, the League of Nations was a more popular idea. Under the leadership of Lord Cecil, the British Parliamentcreated the Phillimore Committee as an exploratory body and announced support of it. French liberals followed, with the leaders of Sweden, Switzerland, Belgium, Greece, Czechoslovakia and other smaller nations responding in k...

    The League struggled for the right opportunity to assert its authority. Secretary-General Sir Eric Drummond believed that failure was likely to damage the burgeoning organization, so it was best not to insinuate itself into just any dispute. When Russia, which was not a member of the League, attacked a port in Persia in 1920, Persia appealed to the...

    Poland was in frequent distress, fearing for its independence against threats from neighboring Russia, which in 1920 occupied the city of Vilna and handed it over to Lithuanian allies. Following a demand that Poland recognize Lithuanian independence, the League became involved. Vilna was returned to Poland, but hostilities with Lithuania continued....

    Other League efforts include the Geneva Protocol, devised in the 1920s to limit what is now understood as chemical and biological weaponry, and the World Disarmament Conference in the 1930s, which was meant to make disarmament a reality but failed after Adolf Hitlerbroke away from the conference and the League in 1933. In 1920 the League created it...

    When World War IIbroke out, most members of the League were not involved and claimed neutrality, but members France and Germany were immediately impacted. In 1940, League members Denmark, Norway, Luxembourg, Belgium, the Netherlands and France all fell to Hitler. Switzerland became nervous about hosting an organization perceived as an Allied one, a...

    The Guardians. Susan Pederson. The League of Nations: From 1919 to 1929. Gary B. Ostrower. The League of Nations, 1920. U.S. Department of State, Office of the Historian. The League of Nations and the United Nations. BBC.

    • Joshua Mapes
  5. League of Nations, an organization for international cooperation established on January 10, 1920, at the initiative of the victorious Allied powers at the end of World War I. The terrible losses of World War I produced, as years went by and peace seemed no nearer, an ever-growing public demand that some method be found to prevent the renewal of ...

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  7. Feb 17, 2011 · The League of Nations, born of the destruction and disillusionment arising from World War One, was the most ambitious attempt that had ever been made to construct a peaceful global order. It was ...

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