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  1. Nov 5, 2018 · The reason was a creative redrawing of electoral districtswhat we now know as gerrymandering. The practice dates back to the earliest days of the country—it’s even older than...

    • Gerrymandering Existed Before It Had A Name
    • Gerrymandering Increases When Black Men Win The Vote
    • 1960s 'Redistricting Revolution' Challenges Gerrymandering

    The practice of manipulating voting districts to secure political power predates the fearsome Gerry-mander. In 18th-century England, political operatives created “rotten boroughs”with only a few eligible voters, making it easy for politicians to buy the residents’ votes and gain seats in Parliament. After English colonists founded the United States...

    Though the Massachusetts monster was dead, the practice of gerrymandering continued for over two centuries, usually increasing or decreasing depending on the intensity of two-party competition at the time. There were fewer obvious instances of gerrymandering during the so-called “Era of Good Feelings” from 1815 to 1825. Yet gerrymandering increased...

    In fact, after the 1900 census, some states didn’t change their districts at all until the 1960s. As more people moved to cities—particularly Black Americans and immigrants—these states maintained districts that gave disproportionate power to white, rural, non-immigrant Americans. The U.S. Supreme Court changed this in the 1960s with a series of co...

    • Becky Little
    • 3 min
  2. Jan 25, 2018 · Ranking Virginias maps. How the maps compare on district competitiveness, minority makeup, respect for local borders, compactness and the efficiency gap, an attempt to gauge how politically...

  3. Offering the first in-depth historical study of gerrymanders in Virginia, Tarter exposes practices going back to nineteenth century and colonial times and explains how they protected landowners’ and slaveowners’ interests.

  4. Jul 3, 2024 · Redistricting, the act of redrawing district boundaries based on census data every decade, can lead to gerrymandering, a practice where district boundaries are strategically manipulated to significantly influence election outcomes. Various factors, such as compactness and population equality, are considered when drawing district maps. In some states, new district maps must be drawn by ...

  5. Nov 7, 2021 · Racial gerrymandering was forbidden, and states with a history of discrimination at the polls had to get clearance from the Justice Department before changing voting laws or drawing new maps.

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  7. Oct 2, 2021 · Gerrymandering. Since the 1800s, when Massachusetts Gov. Elbridge Gerry was accused of drawing a district to look like a salamander – get it? Gerrymander? – it’s been a political process.

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