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  1. Following the Norman conquest of England, Sheffield Castle was built to control the Saxon settlements and Sheffield developed into a small town, no larger than Sheffield City Centre. By the 14th century Sheffield was noted for the production of knives, and by 1600, overseen by the Company of Cutlers in Hallamshire , it had become the second ...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SheffieldSheffield - Wikipedia

    After the Norman conquest of England, Sheffield Castle was built to protect the local settlements, and a small town developed that is the nucleus of the modern city. By 1296, a market had been established at what is now known as Castle Square, and Sheffield subsequently grew into a small market town.

  3. Mar 14, 2021 · Sheffield grew rapidly in the 18th century. A survey in 1763 showed it had a population of over 10,000. By the standards of the time, it was a large town. In 1768 it was described as ‘very large and populous but exceedingly dirty and ill-paved’. Sheffield had a reputation as a grimy industrial town.

  4. www.sheffield.org.uk › historySheffield History

    Sheffield subsequently expanded to become a small market town, which remains the centre of the modern city. By the 14th century Sheffield was renowned for knife production, and by the early 1600s had become England's main centre of cutlery manufacture outside of London.

  5. May 14, 2017 · Its tools and cutlery industries had buoyant worldwide markets, helped by favourable treatment in Britains expansive overseas empire and dominions. What was the cause that led a small, provincial town to such world dominance of a major industrial sector?

  6. Steel Centre of the World. The coming of the railways in the 1840s provided new opportunities for Sheffield manufacturers. Small steel and tool makers who grasped them became the great steel masters of the late Victorian age. John Brown, for example, made his fortune developing the conical spring buffer.

  7. The invention moved Sheffield from small township to leading European industrial city. In the 100 years that followed its annual steel production rose from 200 tonnes to 80,000 tonnes; almost half Europe’s total production.

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