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In the 1970 Omani coup d'état, Qaboos bin Said al Said ousted his father, Sa'id bin Taimur, who later died in exile in London. Al Said ruled as sultan until his death. The new sultan confronted insurgency in a country plagued by endemic disease, illiteracy, and poverty.
- Revolution Arrives
- Harsh Homecoming
- The Legacy of Slavery
- Forgotten History
This era came to a violent end in 1964 in the Zanzibar revolution when the Sultan of Zanzibar, as well as the mainly Arab government, was overthrown. The sultan fledwith his family to London. Many factors played a part in the revolution. The CIA reported in 1966: “Africans have felt hostility towards the Arabs, who have been the landed aristocracy ...
Oman during the 1960s was very different from the Omn of today. As described by MEE’s Ian Cobainin The Guardian: “The sultan banned any object that he considered decadent, which meant that Omanis were prevented from possessing radios, from riding bicycles, from playing football, from wearing sunglasses, shoes or trousers, and from using electric pu...
This antagonism can, in part, be traced back to the centuries-old position of Zanzibar as a slave hub in East Africa, with much of the trade controlled by resident Arabs. Although Sultan Said of Muscat and Oman agreed to end the slave trade in 1847, the export of slaves continued into the 20th century. According to historian Matthew Hopper’s book, ...
Al-Ghasani says that there is a lack of wide understanding in the Gulf and East Africa about what happened during the Zanzibar Revolution. “Even Omani government members still today do not know what happened in Zanzibar," he says. "The Zanzibar government does not know either. There is so much ignorance that surrounds this part of our history, even...
Mar 9, 2022 · In Oman, with the support of Said’s son, Qaboos bin Said Al Bu Said and other members of the Omani royal family and government, Said was ‘detained’, forced to sign a document of abdication, and placed on an RAF transport which took him to exile in the United Kingdom.
In 1696, under the reign of Saif bin Sultan, an Omani fleet attacked Mombasa, besieging the Portuguese Fort Jesus, in which 2,500 civilians had taken refuge. The siege of the fort ended after 33 months when the garrison, dying of hunger, surrendered to the Omanis.
Feb 3, 2021 · The history of Oman’s dramatic rise and fall as a trading and imperial power, its role in the Gulf and its regional diplomacy today. Tribes, wars, colonisation, empire, rebellion, independence ...
- 47 min
Nov 7, 2019 · In 1698, the Imam of Oman invaded Zanzibar and drove the Portuguese away from the island. He also occupied parts of coastal northern Mozambique. Oman used this toehold in East Africa as a market of enslaved people, supplying African forced labor to the Indian Ocean world.
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Oman was a Portuguese colony for 150 years between 1500 to 1650. After recapturing Muscat in 1650, Oman went on to sack the town of Mombasa, Kenya in 1661. Another major expedition was sent to Fort Jesus, Mombasa in 1696.
