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  1. The Bristol area has been settled since the Stone Age and there is evidence of Roman occupation. A mint was established in the Saxon burgh of Brycgstow by the 10th century and the town rose to prominence in the Norman era, gaining a charter and county status in 1373.

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › BristolBristol - Wikipedia

    The town incorporated neighbouring suburbs and became a county in 1373, the first town in England to be given this status. During this period, Bristol became a shipbuilding and manufacturing centre. By the 14th century, Bristol, York and Norwich were England's largest medieval towns after London.

  3. Sep 18, 2023 · Bristol has always needed to bring people in. Bristolian exceptionalism. There was always a strong sense of local autonomy even in the Middle Ages, and many still feel the place is different today. Rule by oligarchy. For much of its history Bristol, reasonably distant from royal control, was run by businessmen.

  4. In 1373, Bristol became an independent county. Before this, Bristol was divided geographically and administratively by the River Avon. The parishes to the west and north of the river lay in Gloucestershire, while those to the south were in Somerset.

  5. Clifton is Bristol’s most exclusive suburb and where Bristol city started! At the time of the Domesday Book there was a small settlement of farmers here, but no mention of the city. But it wasn’t long before its prime position became appealing to the wealthy and aristocratic, who built fabulous homes, setting the scene for what it is today.

  6. 4 days ago · It was part of the historic counties of Gloucestershire and Somerset until the creation of the county of Bristol (1373–1974) and then of the county of Avon (1974–96). When the county of Avon was abolished, Bristol became a unitary authority.

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  8. History in Bristol. By the 14th century Bristol was England's third-largest town (after London and York), with perhaps 15-20,000 inhabitants on the eve of the Black Death of 1348-49.

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