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    • Phoenicians

      • According to Herodotus, the Phoenicians became the first to colonize the island. Ionian Greeks established a brief foothold in Corsica with the foundation of Aléria in 566 BCE. They were expelled by an alliance of the Etruscans and the Carthaginians following the Battle of Alalia (c. 540-535 BCE).
      www.wikiwand.com/en/articles/History_of_Corsica
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  2. According to Herodotus, the Phoenicians became the first to colonize the island. Ionian Greeks established a brief foothold in Corsica with the foundation of Aléria in 566 BCE. They were expelled by an alliance of the Etruscans and the Carthaginians following the Battle of Alalia (c. 540-535 BCE).

  3. The Roman conquest of Corsica began in 259 BC, when Lucius Cornelius Scipio captured Aleria (Greek 'Alalia') and several Corsican tribes, in the course of the First Punic War. The Roman invasion of the island marked the expansion of the war beyond Sicily to the entire western Mediterranean.

  4. First exile of Pasquale Paoli in June 1769. The resistance movement on the island is crushed by French troops in 1774. In 1789 the brand new French government declares Corsica an integral part of France. In 1790 Pasquale Paoli returns to Corsica and with the help of the English tries to resume power.

  5. Theodore de Neuhoff was born in Cologne into a Westphalian noble family. He dedicated himself to the liberation of Corsica and the well-being of the Corsican people. Worried about the risk of an independent Corsica, France ensured that Corsica remained Genoese.

  6. Feb 16, 2020 · According to the Greek author Herodotus, the Phoeniciens were the first to colonize Corsica, and the Greeks established Alalia Aleria in 566 BC. Then came the Etruscans and Carthaginians who influenced the island until the Roman occupations.

  7. Apr 12, 2023 · 1769 - Napoleon Bonaparte is born in Ajaccio. 1789 – Corsica is officially incorporated into France. 1794 – Pasquale Paoli, erstwhile leader of the Corsican Republic, returns from exile in Britain and the Anglo-Corsican Kingdom is established. After two years, however, the British pull-out and French rule resume.

  8. The history of Corsica in the medieval period begins with the collapse of the Western Roman Empire and the invasions of various Germanic peoples in the fifth century AD, and ends with the complete subjection of the island to the authority of the Bank of San Giorgio in 1511.

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