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Afonso I was the first king of Portugal, who achieved independence from León and expanded the kingdom by conquering land from the Moors. He was born in 1109 or 1111, possibly in Guimarães, and became count of Portugal in 1128 after defeating his mother Theresa.
The first king of Portugal was Afonso I, who declared the independence of Portugal from Galicia in 1139. He was the founder of the House of Burgundy, also known as the Afonsine Dynasty.
NameLifespanReign StartReign EndAfonso I The Conqueror; The Great; The ...1106/09/11 – 6 December 1185 (aged ...25 July 11396 December 1185Sancho I The Populator11 November 1154 – 26 March 1211 (aged ...6 December 118526 March 1211Afonso II The Fat; The Leprous; The ...23 April 1185 – 25 March 1223 (aged ...27 March 121125 March 1223Sancho II The Caped; The Hooded ...8 September 1209 – 4 January 1248 (aged ...26 March 12234 December 1247Afonso I (born 1109/11, Guimarães, Port.—died Dec. 6, 1185, Coimbra) was the first king of Portugal (1139–85), who conquered Santarém and Lisbon from the Muslims (1147) and secured Portuguese independence from Leon (1139).
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
The first on 26 July 1139 when Afonso Henriques was acclaimed King of the Portuguese [4] internally. The second was on 5 October 1143, when Alfonso VII of León and Castile recognized Afonso Henriques as king through the Treaty of Zamora.
Learn about the life and achievements of Afonso Henriques, the founder of Portugal and the first king to rule from 1139 to 1185. Discover how he fought against his mother, the Moors, and his cousin, and expanded his kingdom south to Lisbon.
Afonso I, King of Portugal, more commonly known as Afonso Henriques, (July 25, 1109 – December 6, 1185), also known as the Conqueror, was the first King of Portugal, declaring his independence from León.
Alphonse I or Alphonzo I (in Portuguese Afonso I) (25 July 1109 - 6 December 1185) was the first king of Portugal. He is best known by his prince name Afonso Henriques. Afonso Henriques was the son of Henry of Burgundy, Count of Portugal and Teresa of León.
