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Gertrude "Ma" Rainey
- Gertrude "Ma" Rainey (1886–1939), known as "The Mother of the Blues", is credited as the first to perform the blues on stage as popular entertainment when she began incorporating blues into her act of show songs and comedy around 1902. Rainey had heard a woman singing about the man she had lost, learned the song, and began using it as her closing number, calling it "the blues".
en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Classic_female_blues
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Nov 30, 2023 · Ma Rainey. Gertrude “Ma” Rainey was an inspirational female blues singer who recorded her first song in 1923—more than 100 recordings followed over the next five years. Rainey was born in Georgia to minstrel performers and began performing as a teen. She was known for her “moaning” style of deep-throated singing and flashy stage presence.
- Scott Billington
- Ma Rainey. The singer Gertrude “Ma” Rainey, who became known to many through the film adaptation of August Wilson’s play, Ma Rainey’s Black Bottom, was a pivotal early blues figure, and a transitory figure between vaudeville and blues music.
- Bessie Smith. In the 1920s, the “classic” female blues singers were a nationwide phenomenon, dominating the field while guitarist/singers such as Blind Lemon Jefferson and Charley Patton were just beginning to record.
- Memphis Minnie. Lizzie “Memphis Minnie” Douglas was the first prominent female guitarist in the blues, playing with a virtuosic swagger that helped place her among the most popular blues artists of the 1930s and 1940s.
- Blue Lu Barker. When New Orleans native Louise “Blue Lu” Barker moved to New York with her husband, the guitarist Danny Barker, she was immersed in the city’s thriving jazz scene.
Aug 29, 2023 · The 2000s saw a huge resurgence of the blues music scene and females were at the forefront. Led by iconic stars such as Janis Joplin and Koko Taylor in previous decades, female blues singers of the 2000s continued to carry on this legacy while introducing fresh perspectives into the genre.
Classic blues were performed by female singers accompanied by pianists or small jazz ensembles and were the first blues to be recorded. Ma Rainey, Bessie Smith, Ethel Waters, and the other singers in this genre were instrumental in spreading the popularity of the blues.
Dubbed the "Mother of the Blues", she bridged earlier vaudeville and the authentic expression of southern blues, influencing a generation of blues singers. [5] Rainey was known for her powerful vocal abilities, energetic disposition, majestic phrasing, and a "moaning" style of singing.
#MatrixRecording DateTitle0115961923/12"Bad Luck Blues"0215971923/120315981923/12"Barrel House Blues"0415991923/12"Those All Night Long Blues"Apr 2, 2014 · Singer Ma Rainey was the first popular stage entertainer to incorporate authentic blues into her song repertoire and became known as the "Mother of the Blues."
Rainey, the “Mother of the Blues,” was influential for bridging the traditions of vaudeville and authentic Southern blues. The blues descended from the call-and-response storytelling songs of West Africa.