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William Cullen FRS FRSE FRCPE (/ ˈ k ʌ l ən /; 15 April 1710 – 5 February 1790) was a Scottish physician, chemist and agriculturalist, and professor at the Edinburgh Medical School. [3] Cullen was a central figure in the Scottish Enlightenment : He was David Hume 's physician, and was friends with Joseph Black , Henry Home , Adam Ferguson ...
William Cullen (born April 15, 1710, Hamilton, Lanarkshire, Scot.—died Feb. 5, 1790, Kirknewton, near Edinburgh) was a Scottish physician and professor of medicine, best known for his innovative teaching methods.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
By the time of his death in 1790 William Cullen had long been recognised throughout Britain, Europe and the Americas as the most influential physician of his generation; an experimental chemist, learned physician, successful practitioner, popular university lecturer, generous mentor and the author of a number of much-reprinted medical textbooks.
William Cullen was born in Hamilton in Lanarkshire on 15 April 1710. From Hamilton Grammar School he went to the University of Glasgow where he attended some Arts classes. His early medical training and experience comprised apprenticeship in Glasgow, service as a ship's surgeon, a period as assistant to an apothecary in London, and from 1732 to ...
May 17, 2018 · Cullen was one of the leading chemists of eighteenth-century Europe. Although he taught many talented students, the nineteenth and early twentieth centuries remembered him primarily for the supporting role that he played in the isolation of fixed air (carbon dioxide) by his protégé Joseph Black.
In 1756, Cullen became the sole Professor of Chemistry and Medicine at Edinburgh University. In 1773, he was appointed Chair of the Institutes of Medicine and the Chair of the Practice of Medicine. Cullen was president of the Royal College of Physicians of Edinburgh from 1773 to 1775.
Cullen was a key figure in the Scottish Enlightenment. He explored the relationship between medicine and science and he played a major role in establishing the Edinburgh of his day as the English speaking world’s foremost medical centre.
