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Hesiod, Theogony, line 507. Now Iapetus took to wife the neat-ankled maid Clymene, daughter of Ocean, and went up with her into one bed. And she bore him a stout-hearted son, Atlas: [510] also she bore very glorious Menoetius and clever Prometheus, full of various wiles, and scatter-brained Epimetheus who from the first was a mischief to men ...
2 days ago · The Greek poet Hesiod related two principal legends concerning Prometheus. The first is that Zeus, the chief god, who had been tricked by Prometheus into accepting the bones and fat of sacrifice instead of the meat, hid fire from mortals. Prometheus, however, stole it and returned it to Earth once again.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Hesiod, in Theogony, introduces Prometheus as a lowly challenger to Zeus's omniscience and omnipotence. In the trick at Mecone ( 535–544 ), a sacrificial meal marking the "settling of accounts" between mortals and immortals, Prometheus played a trick against Zeus.
Apr 20, 2013 · Prometheus was worshipped in Athens, particularly by potters (who, of course, needed fire in their kilns) and there was an annual torch race held in the god 's honour. Prometheus first appears in Greek art in a 7th century BCE ivory from Sparta and on Greek pottery from c. 600 BCE, usually being punished. The myth of Prometheus and his terrible ...
- Mark Cartwright
- Prometheus was not a god but a Titan. He stole fire from the Olympian gods and gave it to humanity.
- Prometheus tricked Zeus by making the god eat bones and fat instead of the best meat during a meal at Mt. Olympus. Zeus was angry and took away fir...
- Zeus punished Prometheus for giving humanity fire by chaining the Titan to a rock and having an eagle eat his liver. As the liver grew back each ni...
- The Stories and Achievements of Prometheus
- The Crime and Punishment of Prometheus
- The Vengeance of Zeus
- The Meaning of Prometheus
- Prometheus and Western Culture
- Conclusion
- Further Reading
According to Hesiod Prometheus was the son of the Titan Iapetus and his mother was the Nymph Clymene, one of the Oceanids. He was the brother of the famous Titans Atlas and Epimetheus. It was once believed that his name is derived from the Indo-European word for 'to steal.' Most scholars now believe that his name was derived from the word for foret...
The Titan in the myths is always shown as being deeply concerned with the fate of humans. Much more so than Zeus, who was not a loving father God as in the tremendous Monotheistic religion. The Olympian demanded sacrifices from humans, above all their meat and as a result, men went hungry and died. Prometheus came up with a trick. At a meeting betw...
Zeus was enraged, when he learned about the theft and there are two versions of how he punished Prometheus. He ordered Hephaestus to create a human woman. The other Olympians were ordered to give her a gift so that she would be alluring. For example, Aphrodite endowed grace on her head and desires to weaken her limbs and body. Pandora was the first...
Prometheus was the creator or at least the preserver of the human race. In many ways, he is shown to be the true father of people and not Zeus. In many ways, Prometheus is the most important cultural hero in Greek mythology. Comparative mythology has shown that in many cultures there are figures who give people the gifts of civilization.. This is e...
The story of the Titan was to inspire many Athenian dramatists. The great tragedian Aeschylus wrote at least four plays based on the Promethean Cycle. The only surviving drama is Prometheus Unbound, one of the masterpieces of Classical drama. Plato used the figure of Prometheus and his brother Epimetheus in his dialogue Protagoras, to explain the n...
The myths about the Titan, Prometheus offer some unique insights into the Classical World. These stories about the personification of forethought explained the evolution of civilization and its evolution. Moreover, it also offered a version of the creation of humans. The myths also demonstrate the importance of reason and its significance for cultu...
Beall, E.F., 'Hesiod's Prometheus and its Development in Myth', Journal of the History of Ideas (1991), pp. 355–371Allen, Nick. "Cyavana Helps Ashvins, Prometheus Helps Humans: A Myth About Sacrifice." Comparative Mythology (1). (2015): 13-22.
HESIOD was a Greek epic poet who flourished in Boeotia in the C8th B.C. He was alongside Homer the most respected of the old Greek poets. His works included a poem titled the Theogony, a cosmological work describing the origins and genealogy of the gods, Works and Days, on the subjects of farming, morality and country life, and a large number of lost or now fragmentary poems including the ...
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Prometheus also steals fire for humans, prompting additional rage from Zeus. Hesiod details that Prometheus’ punishment is to be chained up, his liver eaten by eagles, for eternity, while humankind’s punishment takes the form of a woman, Pandora, and her box of evils, as well as the female race more generally, whom Hesiod describes as “a great affliction.”
