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  1. Addison's disease (primary adrenal insufficiency) is caused by destruction of the adrenal cortex. This results in reduced production of glucocorticoids (such as cortisol), mineralocorticoids (such as aldosterone), and adrenal androgens (such as dehydroepiandrosterone).

    • Management

      Management. Scenario: Management: ; Covers self-care advice,...

    • Diagnosis

      Diagnosis, Addison's disease, CKS. Guidance; Standards and...

  2. Mar 6, 2024 · Key points. Addison’s disease: primary adrenal insufficiency with defective adrenal cortex, leading to impaired synthesis/release of glucocorticoids and mineralocorticoids; prevalence ~100 per million, >90% female. Causes: 75-90% autoimmune (antibodies against 21-hydroxylase); others include infections (TB, CMV), vascular issues, short-term ...

  3. Addison's disease: How should I investigate suspected adrenal insufficiency in primary care? Last revised in September 2024. If there is clinical suspicion of impending adrenal crisis emergency treatment should never be delayed to carry out investigations. Untreated adrenal crisis can be rapidly fatal.

  4. www.addisonsdisease.org.uk › what-is-addisonsWhat is Addison's Disease?

    Addison’s disease is a rare life-threatening endocrine condition where the adrenal glands cease to function, so that your body no longer produces enough of certain essential hormones, known as steroid hormones. The adrenal glands are small triangular shaped glands that sit on top of your kidneys.

  5. Apr 2, 2024 · Addison’s disease, otherwise known as primary adrenal insufficiency, is caused by autoimmune destruction of the adrenal cortex. This results in decreased synthesis of adrenocortical hormones leading to reduced levels of circulating cortisol, aldosterone, and adrenal androgens.

  6. Addison’s disease (also known as primary adrenal insufficiency or hypoadrenalism) is a rare disorder of the adrenal glands. The adrenal glands are 2 small glands that sit on top of the kidneys. They produce essential hormones: cortisol, aldosterone and adrenaline.

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  8. Addison disease is diagnosed by showing failure of exogenous ACTH to increase serum cortisol. Secondary adrenal insufficiency is diagnosed by a prolonged ACTH stimulation test, glucagon stimulation test, or insulin tolerance test.

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