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  1. www.nhs.uk › conditions › x-rayX-ray - NHS

    An X-ray is a quick and painless procedure commonly used to produce images of the inside of the body. It's a very effective way of looking at the bones and can be used to help detect a range of conditions. X-rays are usually carried out in hospital X-ray departments by trained specialists called radiographers, although they can also be done by ...

    • Lung Cancer

      Lung cancer is one of the most common and serious types of...

    • Wilhelm Röntgen
    • Radiographs
    • X-Rays
    • Ct Scanning

    Medical radiology has now existed for over a century. It all started in 1895 when Wilhelm Röntgen discovered x-rays. On 28 December 1895 his manuscript “On a New Kind of Ray” was submitted to the Würzburg Physical Medical Institute. The essential features of x-rays were described and the new discovery aroused tremendous interest. Because the appara...

    The radiographs were initially made onto glass photographic plates; George Eastman introduced film in 1918. In recent years there has been a digital revolution and radiographic images are now recorded and stored digitally.

    Most of the early x-ray work was performed by doctors and the departments were often combined withelectro-therapeutic departments. However, from about 1903 lay x-ray operators were appointed as assistants. Gradually more and more of these lay x-ray operators were appointed, training courses were set up and the Society of Radiographers was formed in...

    Many new techniques have been introduced in recent years and digital technology has transformed clinical practice beyond recognition. The principles of CT scanning were invented by Godfrey Hounsfield and the first CT scan was announced in 1972. Work was progressing on magnetic resonance imaging in the 1970s and the first human image was obtained in...

  2. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › X-rayX-ray - Wikipedia

    X-rays (X-radiation) are a form of high-energy electromagnetic radiation. ... [124] that is performed once with and once without contrast agent, would be equivalent ...

  3. May 22, 2024 · In 1895, Wilhelm Conrad Röntgen was the first to discover a new type of radiation which he called X-rays. Via this technique, Röntgen was the first to "visualize" the inside of the body (outside of surgery) by taking an X-ray of his wife's hand including her wedding ring. For this he went on to win the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1901.

  4. May 22, 2022 · X-rays often are done to view bones and teeth, making them helpful in diagnosing fractures (broken bones) and diseases such as arthritis. A healthcare provider may also order an X-ray to look at organs and structures inside the chest, including the lungs, heart, breasts, and abdomen.

  5. Jan 20, 2024 · During the X-ray. X-rays are performed at medical offices, dentists' offices, emergency rooms and hospitals — wherever an X-ray machine is available. The machine produces a safe level of radiation that passes through the body and records an image on a specialized plate. You can't feel an X-ray.

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  7. Sep 22, 2022 · X-ray examinations help to diagnose conditions such as chest infections and look for broken or damaged bones. X-rays are also used in scans to monitor bone density (DXA). Fluoroscopy. Uses X-rays ...

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