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- The Field of Play. Soccer can be played on either grass or artificial turf, but the surface must be green in color. The field must be rectangular in shape, and distinctly marked by two short goal lines and two long-touch lines.
- The Ball. A soccer ball must be spherical in shape and made of leather or another comparable medium. Its circumference must be in the range of 27 to 28 inches.
- The Number of Players. Matches are generally played by two teams of 11 to a side. The goalkeeper is included in the 11-player total. If a team cannot field at least seven players at match time, the game is a forfeit.
- The Players’ Equipment. All players are required to wear a jersey, shorts, shin guards, socks and cleats. The socks must cover the shin guards entirely.
- Rule #10 - Determining The Outcome of The Match
- Rule #11 - Offside
- Rule #12 - Fouls and Misconduct
- Rule #13 - Free Kicks
- Rule #14 - The Penalty Kick
- Rule #15 - The Throw in
- Rule #16 - The Goal Kick
So, how does a team win a game of soccer? Simple… The team who scores the most goals during a match is declared the winner. If no goals or an equal number of goals are scored, it’s a draw and neither team wins. While this is generally the way it works, in some competitions there are different soccer rules which may require that a team wins even aft...
Many people consider the offside rule to be the most complicated in the game. But have no fear… It’s not that difficult to grasp once you’ve read the definition and watched a couple of games. Here’s a quick summary below (and here’s a detailed summary): A player is considered to be offside if they are nearer to the opposition's goal line than both ...
Soccer is a contact sport, but there's are rules that must be followed... During the match a referee may award a direct free kick, indirect free kick, or penalty if they deem that a player has been fouled. Let's take a look at each of these scenarios… a. Direct Free Kick For a direct free kick to be awarded to the opposition team, a player may have...
As we’ve already talked about, free kicks can be either direct or indirect (here's the difference). For both of them, the ball is placed where the offence occurred and it must be stationary before the player strikes it. Then once the kick has been taken, they cannot touch it again until another player touches it. With a direct free kick, a player m...
A penalty is only awarded against a team if one of their players commits one of the offences mentioned above inside their team's penalty area. It’s up to the referee to award the penalty and the player taking it may score directly from it. Here are a few of the penalty kick rules: a. The ball must be placed on the spot and the penalty taker clearly...
A throw in restarts play and is awarded to the opponents of the player who last touched the ball when it went out of play anywhere along the touchlines. To correctly throw the ballback into play, the player throwing must have both their feet on the ground, be facing the pitch, and throw the ball over their head using both hands. A foul throw may be...
A goal kick is awarded when the attacking team puts the ball out of play behind the goal line without the ball having passed between the goal posts. The opposition team then kicks the stationary ball from anywhere in the goal area to restart play. The ball must pass beyond the penalty area for it to count and the kicker cannot touch it again until ...
The Laws of the Game are the codified rules of association football. The laws mention the number of players a team should have, the game length, the size of the field and ball, the type and nature of fouls that referees may penalise, the offside law, and many other laws that define the sport.
- The field of play. The field of play must be a wholly natural or, if competition rules... Find out moreRead more on Law 1 - The field of play.
- The ball. Qualities and Measurements - All balls must be: spherical made of... Find out moreRead more on Law 2 - The ball.
- The Players. Number of Players - A match is played by two teams, each... Find out moreRead more on Law 3 - The Players.
- The players' equipment. Safety - A player must not use equipment or wear anything that... Find out moreRead more on Law 4 - The players' equipment.
Learn the rules of soccer with our guide to the laws of the game, from fouls and the offside rule to the field of play and penalty kicks.
Aug 30, 2023 · Below, we introduce the International Football Association Board (The IFAB), the independent governing body responsible for setting, amending and clarifying the Laws of the Game, and how...
Jan 22, 2023 · The ‘Laws of the Game’ establishes and states 17 sets of rules that most leagues follow. Every year, the document is updated to reflect any modifications to rules and/or new items that need to be added. Players, coaches, and parents should brush up on the most current rules. We’ll keep this guide updated for you.