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Robert Charles Gallo (/ ˈ ɡ ɑː l oʊ /; born March 23, 1937) is an American biomedical researcher. He is best known for his role in establishing the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) as the infectious agent responsible for acquired immune deficiency syndrome (AIDS) and in the development of the HIV blood test, and he has been a major ...
- Early Career to The Discovery of HIV
- Nobel Controversy
- Gallo's Continuing Contribution to Aids Research
Robert Charles Gallo was born in 1937. After performing his medical residency at the University of Chicago, he became a researcher at the National Cancer Institute (NCI), a position he held for 30 years. Gallo acknowledges that his decision to pursue a career in cancer research was largely influenced by the early death of his sister to cancer. Much...
In 1986, Gallo was awarded the prestigious Lasker Award for his discovery of HIV. The distinction was marred somewhat by an unflattering portrayal of Gallo in the novel "And the Bank Played On"by Randy Shilts, as well as the HBO movie of the same name. By 1989, investigative journalist John Crewdson published an articlesuggesting that Gallo misappr...
Despite this, Gallo's contribution to AIDS research is uncontested, and Gallo and Barré-Sinoussi now profess strong support for one another's work.In addition to the co-discovery of HIV, Gallo is credited with providing the foundational research needed to develop the first HIV test. In 1996, Gallo and his colleagues founded the Institute of Human V...
Nov 28, 2018 · In 1984, Robert Gallo’s team at the National Cancer Institute in Bethesda, Maryland, isolated HIV-1 from a larger group of patients and suggested causative involvement of the virus in AIDS.
- Sonja Schmid
- 2018
Robert Gallo (born 1937) is one of the most influential, yet controversial, researchers of the twentieth century. Working at the National Institutes of Health, Gallo was one of the first scientists to discover a human retrovirus, which proved to be an important breakthrough in the fight against cancer.
Dr. Robert C. Gallo. The Institute of Human Virology (IHV) was co-founded and directed by Robert C. Gallo, M.D., the eminent scientist who became world famous in 1984 when he co-discovered that HIV was the cause of AIDS and developed the HIV blood test.
Dec 11, 2003 · The Discovery of HIV as the Cause of AIDS. Authors: Robert C. Gallo, M.D., and Luc Montagnier, M.D. Author Info & Affiliations. Progress in scientific research rarely follows a straight path...
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A pioneer in this effort was Dr. Robert Gallo of the National Cancer Institute, who only recently had discovered the first two human retroviruses, HTLV-I and HTLV-II.
