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- Cranmer, as Archbishop of Canterbury from 1533 to 1555, shepherded the Church of England as it separated from the Pope and the Roman Catholic Church. He is therefore something of the British equivalent of Germany’s Martin Luther or Geneva’s John Calvin: one of the major architects of one of the largest movements in the Protestant Reformation.
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Dec 23, 2022 · Cranmer served as director of music from 2011 to 2018 and was just 60. Former students took to social media to praise Cranmer for his “supportive” work and for his love of “early music and keyboard instruments as well as contemporary music.”
Dec 21, 2022 · Wales mourns conservatoire chief. The Royal Welsh College of Music & Drama has announced the death of Dr John Cranmer, its director of music from 2011 to 2018. John was just 60.
- Early Life
- Secret Marriage
- Archbishop of Canterbury
- Progressively More Protestant
- Martyr’S Death
- Uncommon Legacy
- Sources
Cranmer was born in Aslockton, the second son of a low-ranking Nottinghamshire squire. He underwent a long and rigorous education at Jesus College in Cambridge, where he was ordained to the priesthood and became a Fellow by 1523. As a man of serious scholarship, Cranmer developed into an exceptional theologian. His desire to end papal authority in ...
Before Cranmer was ordained a priest, he married a woman named Joan, the daughter of a local tavern keeper. Within a year, she died in childbirth. Later, in 1532, Cranmer married Margaret Osiander, the niece of a Lutheranreformer. But because of the complicated political and religious conditions in England at the time, Cranmer was forced to keep th...
In 1529, Cranmer became embroiled in the affairs of King Henry VIII. For a couple of years, the king had been seeking a way to be freed from his first wife, Catherine of Aragon, so that he could marry Anne Boleyn. When Henry VIII learned that Cranmer believed he had a right to divorce Catherine, the king summoned the theologian and ordered him to d...
As archbishop of the Church of England, Cranmer grew increasingly more Protestant in theology. In cooperation with Thomas Cromwell, he promoted the publication of an English Bible and had it put to use in parish churches. Although he rejected the traditional Roman Catholic belief in transubstantiation, Cranmer held to the doctrine of the real prese...
In the summer of 1553, when Catholic Queen Mary I (Mary Tudor) began her reign, Cranmer’s good fortune was reversed. Mary abolished the use of the Book of Common Prayer, restored medieval Catholic services, and accused all Protestant leaders who remained in England at the time of heresy and treason. Under her relentless anti-Protestant campaign, Cr...
Two years after Cranmer’s death, Elizabeth I (1553-1603) ascended the throne of England. She reinstated Cranmer’s Book of Common Prayerand reset the church back on its Protestant course. Perhaps more than any of his works, the Book of Common Prayerreveals Cranmer’s outstanding theological judgment and skillful use of English. Not only has it become...
Pocket Dictionary of Church History: Over 300 Terms Clearly and Concisely Defined (p. 47).Pocket Dictionary of the Reformed Tradition (p. 39).“Cranmer, Thomas.” Who’s Who in Christian history (p. 179).The Oxford Dictionary of the Christian Church (3rd ed. rev., p. 431).Cranmer signed a series of confessions, each more humiliating than the last. He was ‘coached’ by clever Spanish friars who both bullied and befriended the old man. Why did Cranmer give way?
May 15, 2020 · Thomas Cranmer served as the first Protestant Archbishop of Canterbury from 1533 to 1555 CE and was one of the prime architects of the English Reformation during the reigns of Henry VIII of England (r. 1509-1547 CE) and Edward VI of England (r. 1547-1553 CE).
- Mark Cartwright
Mar 20, 2012 · Cranmer, the most important figure for the English Reformation of the 16th century, paved the way for the Puritan movement of the 17th century. Complicated Death. But when Mary I (“Bloody Mary”) took the throne, Cranmer’s influence and reforms were immediately halted.
Sep 4, 2024 · Thomas Cranmer was the first Protestant archbishop of Canterbury (1533–56), adviser to the English kings Henry VIII and Edward VI. As archbishop, he put the English Bible in parish churches, drew up the Book of Common Prayer, and composed a litany that remains in use today.
