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Nov 7, 2018 · The first guild for dominotiers – makers of wallpaper – was created in France in 1599. Historian Savary des Brusions, described them as making “a type of tapestry on paper… used by the...
Originating in the 16th century, the earliest wallpapers were used to decorate the insides of cupboards and smaller rooms in merchants' houses rather than the grand houses of the aristocracy.
In 1785 Christophe-Philippe Oberkampf had invented the first machine for printing coloured tints on sheets of wallpaper. In 1799 Louis-Nicolas Robert patented a machine to produce continuous lengths of paper, the forerunner of the Fourdrinier machine.
William Morris was one of the first people to understand the value of attaching his own name to a product. He marketed his wallpapers as ‘art’, ensuring that they maintained an exclusive appeal for his wealthy clients.
With the Renaissance came the use of wallpaper in Europe, initially as a luxury item found in the homes of the aristocracy. These early wallpapers were meticulously crafted and featured intricate motifs inspired by nature, mythology, and classical art.
It generally occupies the background rather than the foreground of our lives, but in doing so it can reveal a lot about who we are or who we would like to be. The history of wallpaper is the story of fashion and taste, industry and technology, class and identity, and trade and empire. Read more...
Papillon is known as the inventor of wallpaper as it is known today. The late 17th century and early 18th century were also very influential for the wallpaper industry. A 1778 decree by Louis XVI required rolls of wallpaper to be approximately 34 inches long.
