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Who invented vulcanizing rubber?
Why did Charles Goodyear vulcanize rubber?
Who invented vulcanization?
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Charles Goodyear (December 29, 1800 – July 1, 1860) was an American self-taught chemist [1][2] and manufacturing engineer who developed vulcanized rubber, for which he received patent number 3633 from the United States Patent Office on June 15, 1844. [3]
Charles Goodyear (born Dec. 29, 1800, New Haven, Conn., U.S.—died July 1, 1860, New York City) was an American inventor of the vulcanization process that made possible the commercial use of rubber. Goodyear began his career as a partner in his father’s hardware business, which went bankrupt in 1830.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- “Miracle Material” Has Fatal Flaw
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Born in 1800 in New Haven and raised in Naugatuck, Goodyear was 33 years old when he decided to venture into rubber products in the 1830s after his father’s New Haven hardware business went bankrupt. At that time, rubber appeared to be a “miracle material.” The gooey, milky sap, bled from trees in Brazil, was waterproof and easy to stretch. Called ...
During the next five years, Goodyear became obsessed with rubber. He put his family in debt to finance experiments to make the material suitable for industrial use. He moved several times—to New York, Massachusetts, Philadelphia, and Connecticut. In short, he went anywhere he could find investors and places to conduct his experiments. Goodyear mixe...
It would take Goodyear several more years to recreate the chemical formula and perfect the process of mixing sulfur and rubber at a high temperature; he patented the process in 1844, the year after establishing the Naugatuck India-Rubber Company in Naugatuck. Goodyear named his discovery vulcanization, after Vulcan, the Roman god of fire. He licens...
Charles Goodyear. In 1843, Charles Goodyear discovered that if you removed the sulfur from rubber then heated it, it would retain its elasticity. This process called vulcanization made rubber waterproof and winter-proof and opened the door for an enormous market for rubber goods.
In its simplest form, vulcanization is brought about by heating rubber with sulfur. The process was discovered in 1839 by the U.S. inventor Charles Goodyear, who also noted the important function of certain additional substances in the process.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Apr 2, 2014 · American inventor Charles Goodyear discovered the process of vulcanizing rubber. The Goodyear Tire and Rubber Company was posthumously named after him. Read more at Biography.com.
Charles Goodyear (1800-1860) discovered a process for curing rubber, which transformed this remarkable but flawed natural substance from a curiosity fit for museums into the first of the modern plastics.
The NorMec machines are the most advanced and reliable machines on the market. We also produce molds and un-vulcanizing splicing film in many different materials.