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Invented the variate difference method for analyzing time series at the same time but independently from Gosset. A pioneer of random sampling in demographics and of quantitative methods applied to socio-economic sciences.
In 1786 William Playfair (1759–1823) introduced the idea of graphical representation into statistics. He invented the line chart, bar chart and histogram and incorporated them into his works on economics, the Commercial and Political Atlas.
Karl Pearson (born March 27, 1857, London, England—died April 27, 1936, Coldharbour, Surrey) was a British statistician, leading founder of the modern field of statistics, prominent proponent of eugenics, and influential interpreter of the philosophy and social role of science. Pearson was descended on both sides of his family from Yorkshire ...
- Theodore M. Porter
Jul 11, 2024 · Let’s explore their groundbreaking contributions and the lasting impact they’ve had on the world. 1. Karl Pearson. Born on March 27, 1857, in London, England, Pearson exhibited an early aptitude for mathematics, which he pursued at King’s College, Cambridge.
Sep 28, 2024 · Carl Friedrich Gauss, German mathematician, generally regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of all time for his contributions to number theory, geometry, probability theory, geodesy, planetary astronomy, the theory of functions, and potential theory (including electromagnetism).
- Gauss is generally regarded as one of the greatest mathematicians of all time for his contributions to number theory, geometry, probability theory,...
- Gauss was the only child of poor parents. He was a calculating prodigy with a gift for languages. His teachers and his devoted mother recommended h...
- Gauss won the Copley Medal, the most prestigious scientific award in the United Kingdom, given annually by the Royal Society of London, in 1838 “fo...
- Gauss wrote the first systematic textbook on algebraic number theory and rediscovered the asteroid Ceres. He published works on number theory, the...
Galton and Pearson founded Biometrika as the first journal of mathematical statistics and biostatistics (then called biometry), and the latter founded the world's first university statistics department at University College London.
The statistical approach was applied to social phenomena by the Belgian astronomer Adolphe Quetelet (1796–1874), in what he called social physics, by analogy with celestial physics. He introduced the concept of the average man to show that observed regularities in the traits and behavior of groups followed the laws of probability.
