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    • James IV, James V and James VI

      • Almost all of the existing buildings visitors can admire today were built between 1490 and 1600 by James IV, James V and James VI. These Stuart monarchs transformed the castle into a Renaissance palace worthy of a cultured and wealthy court.
      www.stirlingcityheritagetrust.org/explore-historic-stirling/stirling-castle
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  2. Stirling’s Built Heritage. Pre-industrial Stirling was one of three major strongholds in Scotland, the others being Edinburgh and Perth. The castle was the strongest defence in Scotland and, in the 15th and 16th century, a Royal residential palace and favoured seat of the Stuart Kings. Find Out More.

    • A Complex Castle
    • An Icon of Independence
    • Centre of Royal Celebrations

    Stirling Castle is a complex monument of diverse buildings and spaces added over the centuries. The three main enclosures within the castle are the: 1. outer defences, on the main line of approach 2. main enclosure, at the summit of the rock, bounded in the south by the Forework and encircled by a defensive wall 3. Nether Bailey, to the north At th...

    Throughout the Wars of Independence with England (1296–1356), Stirling was hotly fought over and changed hands frequently. Bloody battles waged nearby include: 1. Wallace’s great victory over English forces at Stirling Bridge (1297) 2. Robert the Bruce’s decisive defeat of Edward II at Bannockburn (1314) Robert the Bruce had the castle’s defences d...

    Stirling was the preferred residence of most of Scotland’s later medieval monarchs, and most added something to its impressive architecture. Scotland embraced the classical ideas coming from Renaissance Europe during the reign of James IV (1488–1513). He spent much time and money making the castle fit for a European monarch – partly to impress his ...

  3. Stirling Castle was first and foremost a defensive structure, it has been under siege at least eight times in its history, and the battles of Stirling Bridge and Bannockburn were fought nearby. Almost all of the existing buildings visitors can admire today were built between 1490 and 1600 by James IV, James V and James VI.

    • Who built Stirling House?1
    • Who built Stirling House?2
    • Who built Stirling House?3
    • Who built Stirling House?4
    • Who built Stirling House?5
  4. May 8, 2024 · His one surviving legitimate child, Mary Queen of Scots, is most strongly associated with Stirling Castle. The castle’s prominent position, and its use as a family home for royalty, made it a natural location for important ceremonial events.

    • Who built Stirling House?1
    • Who built Stirling House?2
    • Who built Stirling House?3
    • Who built Stirling House?4
    • Who built Stirling House?5
  5. Who Built Stirling? Architects and craftsmen constructed Stirling over many centuries. Although we do not always know who designed or constructed early buildings, from the later 19th century’ the architectural profession expanded and became very influential in the styles adopted.

  6. Stirling Castle, located in Stirling, is one of the largest and most historically and architecturally important castles in Scotland. The castle sits atop an intrusive crag , which forms part of the Stirling Sill geological formation.

  7. Stirling Castle, historically and architecturally significant castle, mostly dating from 15th and 16th centuries, in Stirling, Scotland. Dominating major east–west and north–south routes, the fortress’s strategic importance gave it a key role in Scottish history.

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