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Schematic of a single pyramidal neuron, the primary excitatory neuron of the cerebral cortex, with a synaptic connection from an incoming axon onto a dendritic spine. Neurons are the primary components of the nervous system, along with the glial cells that give them structural and metabolic support. [5]
Jan 16, 2024 · Neurons are the information processing units of the brain responsible for sending, receiving, and transmitting electrochemical signals throughout the body. Neurons, also known as nerve cells, are essentially the cells that make up the brain and the nervous system.
Feb 28, 2022 · Nervous system cells are known as neurons. There are many different types of neurons, and they serve many different functions in your body. Let's discuss!
neurones. They are adapted to carry electrical impulses from one part of the body to another. A bundle of neurones is called a nerve. There are three main types of neurone: sensory neurones. relay...
Jul 18, 2023 · Neurons are responsible for carrying information throughout the human body. Using electrical and chemical signals, they help coordinate all of the necessary functions of life.
Oct 26, 2024 · Neuron, basic cell of the nervous system in vertebrates and most invertebrates from the level of the cnidarians (e.g., corals, jellyfish) upward. A typical neuron has a cell body containing a nucleus and two or more long fibers. Learn more about neurons.
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Neurons (also called neurones or nerve cells) are the fundamental units of the brain and nervous system, the cells responsible for receiving sensory input from the external world, for sending motor commands to our muscles, and for transforming and relaying the electrical signals at every step in between.