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Seychelles
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- Made up of 115 islands dotting the Indian Ocean off East Africa, Seychelles is known as a global hotspot for biodiversity. With as much as 85% of its animals and 45% of its plant species considered endemic, the archipelago is sometimes called the "Galapagos of the Indian Ocean".
www.bbc.com/travel/article/20220315-africas-global-biodiversity-hotspot
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Why is Madagascar a biodiverse place?
Archipelago islands are geographically grouped into four types: Oceanic islands; Continental fragments; Continental archipelagos; Artificial archipelagos; Some Archipelago clusters that hold strong cultural heritage include the Polynesian Archipelago (which includes Hawaii, Samoa, and Tahiti) and The Japanese Archipelago. The Formation of ...
- One of the world’s most biodiverse islands. Known for its unique and abundant wildlife, Socotra was believed to be the original location of the Garden of Eden.
- Old Emirati ties. It would be easy to frame UAE’s influence in Socotra in terms of “intrusion”. Such a narrative, however, glosses over the Socotrans’ and Emiratis’ historic ties, which long predate the war.
- From isolation to political awareness. In Socotra’s history, the issue of being ruled from the outside has always been a powerful topos, probably due to its geographical remoteness.
- Emirati and Saudi boots. The deployment of Emirati troops and armoured vehicles in Socotra in 2018 was a watershed moment for the island. Deployment occurred without coordination with local authorities, still loyal to the internationally recognised government.
Jun 28, 2024 · Palau’s waters are some of the most biodiverse in the world—thanks to its defenders. The Hatohobei people's innovative protections ensure a reef's health for generations to come.
- Brazil. Brazil is the Earth’s biodiversity champion. Between the Amazon rainforest and Mata Atlantica forest, the woody savana-like cerrado, the massive inland swamp known as the Pantanal, and a range of other terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems, Brazil leads the world in plant and amphibian species counts.
- Colombia. Colombia’s incredible bird, amphibian, and plant richness allow it to beat out Indonesia on our index. With 1826 species, Colombia has more species of birds than any country on Earth.
- Indonesia. An archipelago of more than 10,000 islands, Indonesia has a wide array of terrestrial and marine ecosystems, including parts of the world’s third largest rainforest and the famed Coral Triangle.
- China. While most Americans probably think of massive cities when someone mentions “China” or perhaps the panda bear, the giant East Asian country is actually home to a staggering array of habitats, from tropical rainforests in Yunnan to the Gobi desert.
Jun 27, 2021 · These volcanic islands are 1,000 km off the Ecuadorian mainland and are known to have a harsh, dry, inhospitable environment. And yet, the Galápagos are classified as a biodiversity hotspot. This strange paradox has stumped scientists for centuries, until now.
Feb 3, 2024 · By Eddie Johnston. An island home to a dazzling array of wildlife found nowhere else on the planet, including a whole group of ghostly primates and 12,000 species of plants. Almost feels like a description of a mythological island. But Madagascar is very much a real, wildly biodiverse place.
The Galapagos archipelago is located at a point where major ocean currents come together, mingling nutrient rich cool waters from the south, warm currents from the north, and a deep cold current from the west. This convergence of ocean currents has combined flora and fauna from contrasting environments, and given rise to unique marine species.
