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  1. en.wikipedia.org › wiki › SmyrnaSmyrna - Wikipedia

    Old Smyrna was on a small peninsula connected to the mainland by a narrow isthmus at the northeastern corner of the inner Gulf of İzmir, at the edge of a fertile plain and at the foot of Mount Yamanlar. This Anatolian settlement commanded the gulf.

  2. Sep 9, 2024 · Smyrna was located at the mouth of the small river Hermus at the head of a deep arm of the sea that reached far inland. This enabled Greek merchant ships to sail into the heart of Lydia, allowing the city to become part of a major trade route between Anatolia and the Aegean.

  3. May 18, 2022 · During the 7th century BC, Smyrna rose to power and splendor, as evidenced by its construction of a magnificent temple dedicated to Athena at that time. A strong military fortress was built, most likely by the Smyrnaean Ionians to command the valley of Nymphi, the ruins of which are still imposing.

  4. historygreek.org › settlements › smyrnaGreek History | Smyrna

    Smyrna is located on the western coast of Anatolia, in what is now modern-day Turkey. The city lies along the Aegean Sea, with its ancient harbor providing a vital link for maritime trade. The modern city of Izmir encompasses the area of ancient Smyrna, situated in the Gulf of Izmir. Topography:

  5. Dec 24, 2018 · Smyrna, an ancient city now surrounded by the modern city of Izmir, was originally established around 1000 BC by Aeolian Greek settlers in “Old Smyrna” (Bayraklı Höyüğü) on a small peninsula jutting out from Asia Minor into the Aegean Sea, similar to Old Tyre.

  6. Smyrna (in Greek "Σμύρνη"; see also List of traditional Greek place names) (now Izmir, Turkey) was settled at the beginning of the 3rd millennium BC. Throughout Antiquity it was the early leading city-state of Greek Ionia , on the Aegean shores and islands of Asia Minor.

  7. www.world-archaeology.com › features › smyrna-5Smyrna - World Archaeology

    Mar 28, 2012 · Smyrna. The agora (marketplace) sits at the centre of the ancient city of Smryna and excavations here are ongoing. Recent work has not only revealed more of the extent of the structure but also some extensive and enigmatic water tunnels under the basilica.

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