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John Stark was born in Londonderry, New Hampshire [1] (at a site that is now in Derry) in 1728. His father, Archibald Stark (1693–1758) [ 2 ] was born in Glasgow , Scotland, to parents who were from Wiltshire , England; [ 3 ] Stark's father met his future wife when he moved to Londonderry in Ireland . [ 4 ]
Aug 24, 2024 · Quick Facts. Born: August 28, 1728, Londonderry, New Hampshire [U.S.] Died: May 8, 1822, Manchester, New Hampshire, U.S. (aged 93) Role In: American Revolution. Battle of Bennington. Battles of Saratoga.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
- Biography of John Stark
- Quick Facts For Kids About John Stark
- Early Life, Education, and Career
- French and Indian War
- Marriage to Elizabeth Page and Return Home
- American Revolutionary War
- Later Years and Death
- Interesting Facts
- Significance
John Stark was born on the New Hampshire frontier in 1728. At a young age, he learned how to handle himself in the woods and forests. He was captured by Abenaki warriors and carried off to Canada, where he impressed them with his boldness and bravery. His time living with the Abenaki increased his frontier skills, and he joined Rogers’ Rangers duri...
John Stark was born on August 18, 1728, in Londonderry, New Hampshire.His father, Archibald Stark, was born in Scotland. His mother, Eleanor Nichols, was born in Ireland. Stark moved to Ireland, where he met Eleanor. They married in 1714.The Starks emigrated to America in 1720.In 1752, he was taken captive by Abenaki warriors and lived with their band near St. Francis in Canada for some time.Stark’s father, Archibald Stark, emigrated to the New Hampshire frontier from the north of Ireland. He owned a significant amount of land around the area of Amoskeag Falls and was an original proprietor of Dunbarton, which, at the time, was called Starkstown. Due to the family’s frontier life, Stark’s education came in agriculture, hunting, and tra...
Rogers’ Rangers
By 1755, Stark had gained a considerable reputation for his frontier knowledge and skill. Benning Wentworth, the Governor of New Hampshire, appointed his a Lieutenant in Rogers’ Rangers, under the command of Major Robert Rogers. Over the course of the war, Rogers and his men gained fame for their wilderness exploits and success against the French and their Native American Indian allies. Stark served in the campaigns around Lake George and Lake Champlain. In 1756, Rogers chose Stark as his Sec...
Battle of the Snowshoes
In January 1757, Rogers and his men were sent on a scouting mission. They left Fort Edward on January 15 and stopped at Fort William Henry on January 17, where they acquired provisions, including snowshoes to help them through the snow. On January 21, they spotted a sled carrying provisions to a French fort. Rogers sent Stark and some men to capture it. However, more French arrived on sleds and saw Stark. The Rangers attacked the sleds and were able to capture some prisoners. Rogers interroga...
Battle of Fort Carillon
In 1758, Major General James Abercrombie took command of the British forces in North America. His second in command was Lord Viscount Howe. They planned to attack Fort Carillon at Ticonderoga. On July 5, an army of around 16,000 men crossed Lake George and headed in the direction of the fort. From July 5 to July 7, the British forces attacked the French lines, but with little success. On the 7th, Stark and some of the Rangers went with Abercrombie to survey the French defenses. Stark insisted...
Stark went home on furlough and on August 20, 1758, he married Elizabeth Page, who was the daughter of Captain Caleb Page. Stark returned to the military in 1759 and served under General Jeffery Amherst. After the British defeated the French at the Battle of Quebec in September 1759, Stark returned home to Derryfield.
For 12 years, Stark spent his time farming, operating a sawmill, and teaching his sons the same things he had learned as a boy. As the colonies and Britain moved closer to war, Stark was appointed as a member of the Committee of Safety.
After the war, Stark retired to his farm. He lived long enough to see the United States grow through the early years under the Articles of Confederation and then establish the republic under the Constitution. In 1809, when he was 81, veterans from the Battle of Bennington had a reunion. Stark was sick and unable to make the trip. However, he wrote ...
Bunker Hill
1. Some accounts of the Battle of Bunker Hill attribute the famous quote, “Don’t fire until you see the whites of their eyes!” to Stark. 2. Stark’s regiment, the 1st New Hampshire Regiment, was the largest unit at Bunker Hill and in the Army of Occupation. 3. Stark’s men were joined along the rail fence by men from Colonel James Reed’s 3rd New Hampshire Regiment and men from Connecticut under the command of Captain Thomas Knowlton.
Dearborn-Putnam Controversy
1. Captain Henry Dearborn was in Stark’s regiment and fought at the rail fence. Dearbo 2. rn was positioned on Stark’s right, closer to the redoubt at the top of the hill. 3. in 1818, Dearborn published his account of the Battle of Bunker Hill, and he was critical of General Israel Putnam. 4. The article created a controversy that involved members of political parties and veterans of the American Revolutionary War. 5. Stark knew Putnam and they served together in Rogers’ Rangers. 6. The New H...
The Molly Stark Cannon
1. The “Molly Stark Cannon” is one of the four cannons that was captured by Stark’s men at the Battle of Bennington. 2. Stark had them inscribed with the words, “taken at Bennington, August 16, 1777.” 3. During the War of 1812, the Molly Stark Cannon was used to help defend Fort Detroit against the British. When the fort was surrendered, the cannon was captured by the British. 4. According to his grandson, Stark was “highly incensed at the loss of ‘his guns,’ as he termed them, and regretted...
John Stark is important because he provided experienced, firm leadership to the New Hampshire Militia and Continental Army throughout the course of the American Revolutionary War. He held the line at the Battle of Bunker Hill and then led his men to victory at the Battle of Bennington. The victory at Bennington contributed to the American victories...
Jan 2, 2024 · Archibald Stark (1697-1758), was born in Glasgow, Scotland, and received his education at the University of Glasgow. At an early age he moved with his family to Londonderry, Ireland, where he met and married John’s mother, Eleanor Nichols, the daughter of Scottish emigrants.
Jan 4, 2018 · Raised on the harsh New Hampshire frontier, he mastered fishing, trapping, hunting, and generally gained the knowledge and skills necessary for surviving in the wilderness. Consequently, he developed the confidence that he could support himself in any environment or situation. While trapping when he was twenty-four, Stark was captured by Indians.
Apr 5, 2022 · Stark was born in 1728 into a profitable farm family in Londonderry, New Hampshire. His father, Archibald Stark (1697-1758) [3] aged 61 at death, was born at Glasgow, Scotland to parents who emigrated from Wiltshire, England.
Jul 14, 2021 · John Stark was born in Londonderry, New Hampshire, to a Scottish immigrant named Archibald Stark. When Stark was 21 years old, he and his brother were attacked by Abenaki warriors. His brother was able to escape, but Stark and other friends were captured and taken to Canada.
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