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Jan 24, 2023 · Siam is the former name of Thailand, a country located in Southeast Asia. The word Siam comes from a Sanskrit word meaning "dark brown," possibly referring to the Thai people's skin color. In 1350 CE, the seventh king of Thailand, Ramathibodhi I, established the capital in Ayutthaya.
- Cory Price
Thailand, [i] officially the Kingdom of Thailand and historically known as Siam (the official name until 1939), [ii] is a country in Southeast Asia on the Indochinese Peninsula. With a population of almost 66 million, [8] it spans 513,115 square kilometres (198,115 sq mi). [9]
Bangkok had previously been a small settlement with a fort, but it was strategically located on the eastern shores of the Chao Phraya river and was known among the foreign traders as the 'key to Siam'.
Location: Southeastern Asia mainland, bordering the Andaman Sea (West) and the Gulf of Thailand (East), southeast of Burma (Myanmar) Area: 513,115 km² (198,114 sq. mi.) Terrain: Densely populated central plain; northeastern plateau; mountain range in the west; southern isthmus joins the land mass with Malaysia. Climate:
Jun 6, 2014 · Siam was renamed Thailand on 23 June 1939, but why? People speaking one of the Tai group of languages settled in what is now Thailand around 1,000 years ago. The name Siam came from a Sanskrit word, syam .
Central Thailand (Central Plain) (historically also known as Siam or Dvaravati) is one of the regions of Thailand, covering the broad alluvial plain of the Chao Phraya River. It is separated from northeast Thailand (Isan) by the Phetchabun mountain range. The Tenasserim Hills separate it from Myanmar to the west.
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Oct 25, 2024 · Located in the centre of mainland Southeast Asia, Thailand consists of two broad geographic areas: a larger, main section in the north and a smaller, peninsular extension in the south. Siam, as Thailand was officially called until 1939, was never brought under European colonial domination.