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    • Right-hand side of the throne

      • The government and its supporters occupy the benches to the right-hand side of the throne, viewed from it. Privy counsellors sit on the bench nearest the bar (at the far end of the chamber from the throne). It is known as the spiritual side of the House. This reflects an order of precedence set in the reign of Henry VIII.
      lordslibrary.parliament.uk/who-sits-where-in-the-house-of-lords/
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  2. Feb 9, 2024 · When the House of Lords is sitting, the mace, the symbol of royal authority, is placed on the rear of the woolsack, behind the lord speaker. To “keep dignity and order” members must not pass between the woolsack and any member who is speaking, or between the woolsack and the table. [11]

  3. The Government and the Bishops sit on the right of the Lord Speaker. The Opposition parties sit on the benches to the left of the Lord Speaker while the Crossbench Peers sit mostly on benches that cross the Chamber of the House of Lords behind the clerks' table.

    • Who Is Eligible to Sit in The House of Lords?
    • What Are The Different Routes Into The House of Lords?
    • How Are Appointees to The House of Lords Vetted?
    • Can Peers Choose to Give Up Their Membership of The House of Lords?
    • Can Hereditary Peers Renounce Their Titles?
    • Can Peers Be Expelled Or Suspended from The House of Lords?
    • Can A Peer Have Their Title removed?

    Members of the House of Lords are often referred to as ‘peers’ – a peerage being a title granted to a person by the King (for example, duke, earl or baron). But not everyone with a peerage is eligible to sit in the Lords. Since reforms in 1999, only a small number of people who hold hereditary peerages sit in the Lords. Most Lords members are life ...

    There are three main ways to become a member of the House of Lords: 1. by appointment (either political or non-political) 2. by hereditary entitlement 3. by virtue of holding a specific role Appointments Most members of the Lords are appointed as life peers. Life peerages were created by the Life Peerages Act 1958. Life peers are appointed for the ...

    Since 2000, all appointments to the House of Lords have been overseen by HOLAC, an independent commission comprised of a chair and six members – three unaffiliated to any party and three representing the main political parties. HOLAC is tasked with vetting all nominations for life peerages to ensure propriety. It then makes recommendations to the p...

    Yes. Peerages are held until a person’s death, but the House of Lords Reform Act 2014 allows peers to resign as sitting members. To do this, they must give written notice to the clerk of the parliaments – the most senior impartial official in the Lords. Resignations cannot be rescinded. Giving up membership of the House of Lords is separate from gi...

    Yes – though again, renouncing a hereditary peerage is separate from retiring or resigning as a sitting member of the Lords. Under the Peerage Act 1963, any hereditary peer (sitting or not) can disclaim their title. To do this, they must give an ‘instrument of disclaimer’ to the lords chancellor within 12 months of succeeding to a peerage (or, if t...

    Yes. Reform acts passed in 2014 and 2015 mean that there are now specific conditions in which sitting peers may be expelled or temporarily suspended from the House. These include: Conviction and imprisonment (with a custodial sentence for at least one year) – in which case a peer is expelled from the Lords Breaking the House of Lords Code of Conduc...

    Yes, but this is procedurally difficult as it requires primary legislation – and so is rare. This last happened during the First World War, when the Titles Deprivation Act 1917 gave the government power to remove peerages from peers who “during the present war [have] borne arms against His Majesty or His Allies, or who have adhered to His Majesty’s...

  4. MPs and Members of the Lords sit in the two Chambers of Parliament scrutinising the Government and debating legislation. Find Members of Parliament (MPs) by postcode and constituency, and Members of the House of Lords by name and party.

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  5. Oct 17, 2023 · The House of Lords is the upper chamber of the UK parliament, often referred to as the ‘revising chamber’. It has over 800 members that are appointed rather than elected. What does the House of Lords do? The House of Lords has several key legislative and scrutiny functions.

  6. MPs and Members of the Lords sit in the two Chambers of Parliament scrutinising the Government and debating legislation. Find Members of Parliament (MPs) by postcode and constituency, and Members of the House of Lords by name and party.

  7. Sep 5, 2024 · The House of Lords is part of the UK Parliament. Also known as the Upper Chamber, it is independent from the House of Commons - where 650 Members of Parliament (MPs) debate and vote on new laws....

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