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  1. Strong bases. Explaining the term "strong base". A strong base is something like sodium hydroxide or potassium hydroxide which is fully ionic. You can think of the compound as being 100% split up into metal ions and hydroxide ions in solution. Each mole of sodium hydroxide dissolves to give a mole of hydroxide ions in solution.

    • Weak Acids

      Working out the pH of a strong acid. Suppose you had to work...

  2. Sep 16, 2022 · Contributions & Attributions. 14.7: Strong and Weak Acids and Bases is shared under a CK-12 license and was authored, remixed, and/or curated by Marisa Alviar-Agnew & Henry Agnew. Acids are classified as either strong or weak, based on their ionization in water. A strong acid is an acid which is completely ionized in an aqueous solution.

  3. Apr 20, 2023 · 15.5: Strong and Weak Acids and Bases. Define a strong and a weak acid and base. Recognize an acid or a base as strong or weak. Electrolytes were previously described as substances that yield ions when dissolved in water, which means that aqueous solutions of electrolytes are able to conduct electricity.

  4. Jan 30, 2023 · Weak bases. Ammonia is a typical weak base. Ammonia itself obviously doesn't contain hydroxide ions, but it reacts with water to produce ammonium ions and hydroxide ions. NH3(aq) +H2O(l) ⇌ NH+4(aq) + OH−(aq) (3) (3) N H 3 (a q) + H 2 O (l) ⇌ N H 4 (a q) + + O H (a q) −. However, the reaction is reversible, and at any one time about 99% ...

  5. Apr 11, 2024 · Strong acids have a very low pH and, like strong bases, are capable of causing severe chemical burns. They are also strong proton donors. Weak Bases vs. Weak Acids. Weak bases, such as ammonia (NH 3) and organic amines, are compounds that partially dissociate in aqueous solutions to release hydroxide ions (OH-) and cations. They are ...

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  6. Jan 7, 2011 · pH. An acid dissociates into H + in solution according to: HA → H+ + A-. The stronger the acid, the greater the concentration of H+ and therefore the lowerthepH. pH value of a strong acid & base table. The most accurate way to determine the pH is by reading it off a pH meter. The pH meter is connected to the pH electrode which shows the pH ...

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  8. Jul 3, 2019 · HI: hydroiodic acid. HClO 4: perchloric acid. If the acid is 100 percent dissociated in solutions of 1.0 M or less, it is called strong. Sulfuric acid is considered strong only in its first dissociation step; 100 percent dissociation isn't true as solutions become more concentrated. H 2 SO 4 → H + + HSO 4-.

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