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- Earliest known use Middle English tournament tournament Ancrene Riwle tournament is a borrowing from French. Etymons: French torneiement.
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May 20, 2024 · tournament. (n.) "contest of medieval martial arts, tourney," c. 1200, tournement, (figurative, of a spiritual contest; c. 1300, literal), from Old French tornement "contest between groups of knights on horseback for a prize of valor" (12c.), from tornoier "to joust, tilt, take part in tournaments" (see tourney (v.)).
- Français (French)
Signification de tournament: tournoi; "Tournoi médiéval...
- Deutsch (German)
Bedeutung von tournament: Turnier; "Mittelalterlicher...
- Etymonline에 의한 Tournament의 어원, 기원 및 의미
tournament 뜻: 토너먼트; "중세 무예 대회," 약 1200년 (비유적), 약 1300년 (문자...
- Tourist
tourist. (n.). 1772, "one who makes a journey for pleasure,...
- Tourmaline
The word was probably altered in French by influence of...
- Tousle
"pull roughly, disorder, dishevel," mid-15c., frequentative...
- Tourniquet
tourniquet. (n.) "instrument for arresting the passage of...
- Français (French)
The earliest known use of the noun tournament is in the Middle English period (1150—1500). OED's earliest evidence for tournament is from around 1225, in Ancrene Riwle.
- Origins
- Organisation & Development
- Heraldry, Honour & Pageantry
- Jousting
- Decline
Warriors have staged practice fights ever since antiquity but the medieval tournament probably developed from the cavalry riders of the Franksin the 9th century CE, who famously practised charging each other and performing manoeuvres of great skill. The organised meetings of knights in order to practice specific military skills and engage in mock c...
That tournaments started out as preparation for real warfareis evidenced in the early use of exactly the same weapons and armour that were used on the actual battlefield. An indicator of the realistic dangers they presented is the presence across the 'battle' site of fenced-off enclosures for knights to retreat to and recuperate. These areas are th...
By the 14th century CE, the tournament had become more a spectacle of pageantry and noble lineage rather than real fighting. Especially important for social display was the magnificent first-day procession which went through the area so that knights could impress the locals with their pomp and finery. There was still some danger, of course, when kn...
As tournaments became more select and honour and display came to the fore, so the joust rose in prominence. Perhaps originating from the Latin juxtare('to meet'), this one-on-one battle between lance-bearing knights within a confined space offered more possibilities to impress the audience - or even a specific lady therein - than the wild scramble ...
In the 16th century CE fighting on foot, sometimes with the opponents separated by a low fence, became more common, as did other sporting challenges such as archery and the expensive pageantry and inherent danger of jousting brought about its slow decline. Then, when Henry II (r. 1519-1559 CE), the king of France, was killed in a joust in 1559 CE a...
- Mark Cartwright
Jun 4, 2015 · Tournaments were a uniquely medieval phenomenon that were part-military training, part-sport, and of a character all their own. Full of colour, pageantry, and action, the tournament was a marked part of medieval society for centuries.
Mar 13, 2016 · Sports columnist John Feinstein describes how the word "seeding" has become the term of art to describe bracketing in sports tournaments.
Tournaments in the Middle Ages arose out of local festivals. As a result, many tournaments had their own local characteristic but were uniform in habits and customs of the region the tournament was stationed in.
3 days ago · Jonathon Rogers 23 Jul 2024. Following our first training session of our US Tour, Mikel Arteta spoke with the media in Los Angeles to preview our time Stateside. The boss discussed numerous topics, including the hard work and focus ahead of the new season, the Euro 2024 tournament, raising our levels for the new campaign, an update on Takehiro ...
