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Where did the sweet orange come from?
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The orange originated in a region encompassing Southern China, Northeast India, and Myanmar; the earliest mention of the sweet orange was in Chinese literature in 314 BC. Orange trees are widely grown in tropical and subtropical areas for their sweet fruit.
Jul 24, 2022 · Citrus fruits - among them the bitter orange - were introduced to Sicily in the 9th century with the Muslim conquest of Sicily, but the sweet orange was unknown until the late 15th century. It was carried to the Mediterranean area possibly by Italian traders after AD 1450 or by Portuguese navigators around AD 1500.
Christopher Columbus took the sweet orange with him to the New World on his second voyage in 1493, planting the first tree in Haiti. The Spaniards and Portuguese spread them through central and south America, where it naturalised readily.
Nov 14, 2023 · The ancient roots of the orange: origin and first cultivation. Our story begins in the lush, tropical regions of Southeast Asia. Picture this: it’s around 4000 years ago, and in some sun-kissed...
Han Yen-chih, wrote in 1178 A.D. and translated into English in the Monograph on the Oranges of Wên-chou, Chekiang, 1923, named and described some twenty-seven varieties of sweet, sour, and mandarin oranges. He also described citrons, kumquats, and the trifoliate orange and discussed nursery methods, grove management, and diseases.
Dec 11, 2022 · The sweet orange did not arrive in Europe until the 15th century. On his voyage around the Cape of Good Hope in 1498, Portuguese explorer and navigator Vasco da Gama (circa 1460-1524), discovered the sweet orange in East Africa on the Arab trade routes.
Feb 20, 2003 · The sweet orange was unknown until the late 15th century or the beginnings of the 16th century, when Italian and Portuguese merchants brought orange trees into the Mediterranean area. Shortly afterward, the sweet orange quickly was adopted as an edible fruit.
