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Oct 21, 2024 · The word pragmatism is derived from the Greek pragma (“action,” or “affair”). The Greek historian Polybius (died 118 bce) called his writings “pragmatic,” meaning thereby that they were intended to be instructive and useful to his readers.
Pragmatism began in the United States in the 1870s. Its origins are often attributed to philosophers Charles Sanders Peirce, William James, and John Dewey. In 1878, Peirce described it in his pragmatic maxim: "Consider the practical effects of the objects of your conception. Then, your conception of those effects is the whole of your conception ...
Aug 16, 2008 · Where early pragmatists such as Peirce and Dewey created systematic philosophies, Rorty treated pragmatism as a more critical or therapeutic philosophical project. What pragmatists teach us about truth, he tells us, is that there is nothing very systematic or constructive to be said about it.
Oct 22, 2023 · Pragmatism, therefore, was developed during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries. It was the first fully North American philosophical movement (though it should be noted there were adherents in other parts of the world as well).
- Marnie Binder
Pragmatism originated in the United States during the latter quarter of the nineteenth century. Although it has significantly influenced non-philosophers—notably in the fields of law, education, politics, sociology, psychology, and literary criticism—this article deals with it only as a movement within philosophy.
Oct 21, 2024 · Pragmatism first received philosophical expression in the critical group discussions of the “Metaphysical Club” in the 1870s in Cambridge, Mass. In addition to Peirce and James, membership in the club included Chauncey Wright, F.E. Abbot, and Oliver Wendell Holmes, Jr.
May 14, 2018 · Pragmatism, the Greek root word of which means "action," grew out of a turn-of-the-century reaction in American philosophy to Enlightenment conceptions of science, human nature, and social order. Generally, it has sought to reconcile incompatibilities between philosophical idealism and realism.