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Eliel Saarinen moved to the United States in 1923 after his competition entry for the Tribune Tower in Chicago, Illinois, won second place. While it was not built, the streamlined design inspired the architecture of many other skyscrapers. [3]
Quick Facts. In full: Eliel Gottlieb Saarinen. Born: August 20, 1873, Rantasalmi, Finland. Died: July 1, 1950, Bloomfield Hills, Michigan, U.S. (aged 76) Movement / Style: Art Deco. Notable Family Members: son Eero Saarinen.
- The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
Aug 20, 2017 · Though some may now know him only as the father of Eero Saarinen, Eliel Saarinen (August 20, 1873 – July 1, 1950) was an accomplished and style-defining architect in his own right.
Eliel Saarinen separated from his wife Mathilda Saarinen (nee Gyldén) in 1904. Mathilda Saarinen went on to marry Herman Gesellius, and Eliel Saarinen married Gesellius’ sister, textile artist Minna Carolina Louise “Loja” Gesellius, with whom he had a daughter Eva-Lisa “Pipsan” in 1905.
Eliel Saarinen designed a number of buildings at Cranbrook: Cranbrook School (1926 -), his own residence (1928 - 30), Kingswood School (1929 - 31) and, in collaboration with his son Eero, the museum and library building (1938 - 42).
In 1904, Eliel Saarinen won the architectural competition to design Helsinki’s central railway station. Saarinen’s national-romantic entry caused a huge emotional uproar among Finnish architects.
Eliel Saarinen rose to prominence in 1900 with his design for the Finnish pavilion at the Paris International Exposition. Working from his home and studio, Hvitträsk, Saarinen helped develop a regional variation of the Arts and Crafts Movement that incorporated influences from French Art Nouveau, Austrian Secessionists, and Finnish folklore.
