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June 1899
- The first film produced in Japan was the short documentary, Geisha no teodori (芸者の手踊り) in June 1899.
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Films have been produced in Japan since 1897. During the 1950s, a period dubbed the "Golden Age of Japanese cinema", the jidaigeki films of Akira Kurosawa as well as the science fiction films of Ishirō Honda and Eiji Tsuburaya gained Japanese cinema international praise and made these directors universally renown and highly influential.
May 24, 2024 · Japanese cinema has produced a handful of movies that, up until this day, are recognized as top films of all time by many media outlets. This two-decade-long period which started from the 1950s introduced fresh techniques and methods not yet seen in the motion picture scene at the time.
Jan 4, 2008 · Before then Japanese films were little more than adaptations of traditional stage or kabuki plays. In 1951 the Toho Company released Godzilla, the first blockbuster monster movie of its kind starting a trend that has continued to this day.
In the early stages of Japanese Cinema, many documentary films or news reels including scenes of the city, dancing geishas, Kabuki, Sumo, royal or celebrity funerals, the Giwadam incident, and the Russia-Japan War, were produced.
- The 1940s
- The 1950s
- The 1960s
- The 1970s
- The 1980s
- The 1990s
- 2000 and After
With the Allied occupation following the end of WWII, Japan was exposed to over a decade's worth of American animation that had been banned under the war-time government. Thus, the seeds were sewn for decades of revolutionary Japanese anime. Kenji Mizoguchi made The 47 Ronin, Parts 1 and 2 (1941), a faithful adaptation of the oft-filmed feudal epic...
The 1950s were the zenith of Japanese cinema, and three of its films (Rashomon, Seven Samurai, and Tokyo Story) made the Sight & Sound's 2002 Critics and Directors Poll for the best films of all time. The decade started with Akira Kurosawa's Rashomon (1950), which won the Academy Award for Best Foreign Language Film and marked the entrance of Japan...
The very success of the mainstream Japanese cinema of the 1950s enabled studios like Shochiku, especially, but also Nikkatsu, to allow a greater sense of directorial freedom of expression and the breakdown of classic genres. This was exacerbated when the industry began a steep decline after 1963 due, mostly, to the introduction of television. This ...
In the early 1970s, continuing a trend from the late 60s, younger film makers such as Koji Wakamatsu (b. 1936), utilized the growing roman-poruno (romantic pornography) genre to inject the youthful politics of the New Wave into films like Tenshi No Kokotsu (Ecstasy of the Angels,1972). Taking the genre to the height of hardcore pornography, Nagisa ...
Of course, by the end of the 1980s, the drought of great filmmaking in Japan was over, and it was not live action features but anime that ended it. Hayao Miyazaki adapted his manga, Nausicaä of the Valley of Windinto a feature length anime film with tremendous success in 1984. Katsuhiro Otomo followed suit with his Akirain 1988, a feature length an...
Shohei Imamura again won the Golden Palm (shared with Iranian director Abbas Kiarostami), this time for The Eel(1997), joining Alf Sjöberg, Francis Ford Coppola, and Bille August as only the fourth two-time recipient. Takeshi Kitano emerged as a significant filmmaker with works such as Sonatine (1993), Kids Return (1996), and Hana-bi(1997), which w...
Battle Royale was released, directed by the venerable Kinji Fukasaku based on a popular novel by the same name, by Koushun Takami. It gained cult film status in Japan, Britain, and the United States. The film presents a dystopian future, in which "At the dawn of the millennium, the nation collapsed. At fifteen percent unemployment, ten million were...
Oct 28, 2011 · Japanese film became a major area of English-language film study in the 1960s, after the publication of Anderson and Richie’s groundbreaking work, The Japanese Film: Art and Industry, in 1959 (see Anderson and Richie 1982, cited under Film History).
Oct 9, 2019 · The history of Japanese cinema began more than a hundred years ago. Today it is the forth-biggest film industry in the world. Only America, India and China produce more films. Still, there are made more than 600 films in Japan each year.
