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When was rubber first used?
When was natural rubber invented?
When did the rubber industry start?
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Why is rubber so useful?
Where does rubber come from?
The first use of rubber was by the indigenous cultures of Mesoamerica. The earliest archeological evidence of the use of natural latex from the Hevea tree comes from the Olmec culture, in which rubber was first used for making balls for the Mesoamerican ballgame.
Oct 6, 2020 · Before the birth of the mass-market automobile industry, the demand for rubber was associated with highly specialised components, consumer goods and bicycle tyres. The Brazilian rubber supply successfully kept pace with global demand, even throughout the bicycle craze of the 1890s.
Jun 5, 2022 · 1770: The discoverer of oxygen, English scientist Joseph Priestley (1733–1804), finds he can use pieces of rubber to erase the marks made by pencil on paper. In England, erasers are still widely called "rubbers" today. 1791: Englishman Samuel Peal develops a method of waterproofing cloth with a rubber solution.
Natural rubber was first scientifically described by Charles-Marie de La Condamine and François Fresneau of France following an expedition to South America in 1735. The English chemist Joseph Priestley gave it the name rubber in 1770 when he found it could be used
- Alan N. Gent
Important progress toward a true rubber industry came at the beginning of the 19th century from the separate experiments of a Scottish chemist, Charles Macintosh, and an English inventor, Thomas Hancock. Macintosh’s contribution was the rediscovery, in 1823, of coal-tar naphtha as a cheap and effective solvent.
- Alan N. Gent
In 1826 English chemist Michael Faraday (1791–1867) analyzed natural rubber and found it to have the empirical (simplest) formula C5H8, along with 2 to 4 percent protein and 1 to 4 percent acetone-soluble materials (resins, fatty acids, and sterols).
Article History. The origins of the elastomers forming the base of synthetic rubber can be traced to the first half of the 19th century, when attempts were made to elucidate the composition and structure of natural rubber with the eventual goal of reproducing the material.
