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What is a Judicial Yuan?
Jan 13, 2023 · Hsu on Wednesday delivered a keynote speech at an academic conference in Taipei, to mark Taiwan’s Judicial Day. Judicial Yuan President Hsu Tzong-li speaks at an event in Taipei on Tuesday last week.
May 5, 2022 · On January 11, 2022, Taiwan celebrated its 79 th Judicial Day, commemorating the anniversary of the fateful date of January 11, 1943, when the Republic of China (R.O.C.) entered into a new treaty with the United States and the United Kingdom, making R.O.C.’s judicial system completely independent from any foreign jurisdiction.
Prof. Kenneth Jacobsen, law professor at the Temple University, 2021/1/10: Judicial Day in TaiwanRead more on our website: https://taijimencase.org/Find an o...
Jan 12, 2024 · On January 11, 2024, Taiwan celebrates its 81 st Judicial Day. This commemorates the day in 1943 when the Republic of China’s judicial system achieved independence, free from foreign jurisdiction.
- ▍Introduction to The Judicial Yuan
- Right of Interpretation and Jurisdiction of The Constitutional Court
- Judicial Power of Courts of All Levels
- Disciplinary Power
- Judicial Administrative Power
The Constitution of the Republic of China was promulgated in 1947. The central government established the Executive Yuan, Legislative Yuan, Judicial Yuan, Examination Yuan and the Control Yuan; these are referred to as the five branches of government. The Judicial Yuan interprets the Constitution, adjudicate trials, is vested with disciplinary powe...
The Judicial Yuan provides constitutional interpretations and unified interpretations of laws and decrees, and the Justices preside over decisions. There are 15 grand justices (of which 1 serves as president and 1 as vice president) nominated by the President of the Republic of China and approved by the Legislative Yuan. Each grand justice serves f...
(1) Civil and criminal cases: Cases are heard by the Supreme Court, High Courts and its branches, and the District Courts (including Juvenile and Family Court). Cases are heard on a "three-level and three-instance" basis; a few cases are on a "three-level and two-instance" basis. First and second instances are trials on matters of fact and the thir...
The Commission on the Disciplinary Sanctions of Functionaries was restructured into the Disciplinary Court on July 17, 2020. Public functionary disciplinary cases are heard by the Disciplinary Court on a one-level and two-instance basis. Cases involving judges and prosecutors are heard by the Court of the Judiciary at the Disciplinary Court on a on...
The President of the Judicial Yuan is in charge of administrative duties and supervises all subordinate agencies and their duties according to the law, integrate internally and coordinate externally in order to improve the legal system, enhance judicial operations performance, enrich judicial working conditions and improve the quality and efficienc...
The Judicial Day dates back to the 11th of January 1943, when the Republic of China recovered sovereignty of its judicial system through a treaty with the United States and the United Kingdom, which ended the extraterritoriality of their national judicial system in China.
The start of the legal year for courts in Taiwan is referred to as Judicial Day and marked in early January.