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  1. The timeline of human evolution outlines the major events in the evolutionary lineage of the modern human species, Homo sapiens, throughout the history of life, beginning some 4 billion years ago down to recent evolution within H. sapiens during and since the Last Glacial Period. It includes brief explanations of the various taxonomic ranks in ...

    • 550,000 to 750,000 Years Ago: The Beginning of The Homo Sapiens Lineage
    • 300,000 Years Ago: Fossils Found of Oldest Homo Sapiens
    • 300,000 Years Ago: Artifacts Show A Revolution in Tools
    • 100,000 to 210,000 Years Ago: Fossils Show Homo Sapiens Lived Outside of Africa

    Genes, rather than fossils, can help us chart the migrations, movements and evolution of our own species—and those we descended from or interbred with over the ages. The oldest-recovered DNA of an early human relative comes from Sima de los Huesos, the “Pit of Bones.” At the bottom of a cave in Spain’s Atapuerca Mountains scientists found thousands...

    As the physical remains of actual ancient people, fossils tell us most about what they were like in life. But bones or teeth are still subject to a significant amount of interpretation. While human remains can survive after hundreds of thousands of years, scientists can’t always make sense of the wide range of morphological features they see to def...

    Our ancestors used stone tools as long as 3.3 million years ago and by 1.75 million years ago they’d adopted the Acheulean culture, a suite of chunky handaxes and other cutting implements that remained in vogue for nearly 1.5 million years. As recently as 400,000 years ago, thrusting spearsused during the hunt of large prey in what is now Germany w...

    Many genetic analyses tracing our roots back to Africa make it clear that Homo sapiensoriginated on that continent. But it appears that we had a tendency to wander from a much earlier era than scientists had previously suspected. A jawbone found inside a collapsed caveon the slopes of Mount Carmel, Israel, reveals that modern humans dwelt there, al...

    • Brian Handwerk
  2. Mar 5, 2020 · The First Humans. First things first: A “human” is anyone who belongs to the genus Homo (Latin for “man”). Scientists still don’t know exactly when or how the first humans evolved, but ...

    • Becky Little
  3. May 21, 2022 · Photo shows A model of an ancient human man Our species, Homo sapiens, evolved in a single region in southern Africa around 300,000 years ago, a new study suggests. But not everyone agrees.

  4. Sep 12, 2024 · human evolution, the process by which human beings developed on Earth from now-extinct primates. Viewed zoologically, we humans are Homo sapiens, a culture -bearing upright-walking species that lives on the ground and very likely first evolved in Africa about 315,000 years ago. We are now the only living members of what many zoologists refer to ...

  5. Sep 9, 2020 · Fossils and DNA suggest people looking like us, anatomically modern Homo sapiens, evolved around 300,000 years ago. Surprisingly, archaeology – tools, artefacts, cave art – suggest that ...

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  7. Dec 11, 2023 · New fossils push back dates. The oldest evidence of life is from 3.95 billion-year-old rocks. Humans evolved much later in Earth's history, possibly around 1 million to 700,000 years ago, although ...

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