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May 26, 2024 · A brief history of Health Promotion. The first International Conference on Health Promotion was held in Ottawa in 1986, and was primarily a response to growing expectations for a new public health movement around the world.
- Health Promotion
Health promotion enables people to increase control over...
- Ageing
Ageing presents both challenges and opportunities. It will...
- Physical Activity
Both sedentary behaviour and inadequate levels of physical...
- Health Promotion
- Introduction
- Explaining Health and Disease
- Empowering and Educating People and Communities on Health Issues
- Recognizing The Role of The Physical and Social Environment
- Giving Birth to Naturalistic and Humanistic Medicine
- Affecting Present Concepts and Policies
According to the Ottawa Charter, ‘Health Promotion’ is a health strategy that aims to incorporate skills and community development and to create supportive environments for health, endeavors to build healthy public policy and looks at re-orienting health services (WHO, 1986). The theoretical framework for health promotion has been provided by Lalen...
The ancient Greeks’ apprehension of health and illness was based on the theory of the four ‘fluids’ (blood, phlegm, yellow bile and black bile) that is in its turn premised on the theory of the four elements (fire, earth, water and air) and their four corresponding qualities (heat, dry, humid and cold). All these theories have as a starting point t...
A key factor for the achievement of skills and community development, according to Ottawa Charter is the empowerment of people, both in individuals and in communities which is achieved mainly by health education and supportive environments. Although empowerment as a term is not mentioned in ancient Greek philosophy and medicine, the Greek intellect...
Hippocratics recognized that some diseases were always present in a given population. They called these diseases ‘endemic’, whereas other diseases, which were not always present but which occurred in greater frequency at certain times, they called ‘epidemic’. Both terms are widely used today. Rosen (1993) stresses that the treatise Air, Water and P...
Little is known of Greek medicine before the appearance of written texts in the fifth century B.C. Greece as many other prehistoric countries possessed folk healers, including priest healers and chief tribunes employing divination and drugs. Greek society at large drew heavily upon sacred healing. In Homer, Apollo appears as the ‘god of healing’. V...
From the seventh to the fourth century B.C., the Greeks embarked on a series of innovations which laid the basis for two millennia of Western thought and achievement in areas including literature, art, architecture, philosophy, politics, mathematics and medicine. The pioneers of Greek philosophy fashioned the foundational concepts of philosophical ...
- Yannis Tountas
- 2009
The WHO's 1986 Ottawa Charter for Health Promotion and then the 2005 Bangkok Charter for Health Promotion in a Globalized World defines health promotion as "the process of enabling people to increase control over their health and its determinants, and thereby improve their health". [2]
Aug 20, 2016 · Health promotion enables people to increase control over their own health. It covers a wide range of social and environmental interventions that are designed to benefit and protect individual people’s health and quality of life by addressing and preventing the root causes of ill health, not just focusing on treatment and cure.
The term health promotion has been defined in a variety of different ways (cf., Bloom, 1996; Kemm & Close, 1995; Nutbeam, 1998).
- Jeffrey B. Bingenheimer, Paula B. Repetto, Marc A. Zimmerman, James G. Kelly
- 2003
Feb 14, 2021 · Health promotion has its roots from the early origin of human population but health promotion as a scientific discipline emerged in 1970s. In Global context, the history of health promotion illustrates some of the complexities and issues that promotion continues to face today.
Dec 12, 2021 · Since 1986 WHO has organized a series of global conferences that have helped to refine and develop the concept and strategies of health promotion.
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