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  1. Robert King Merton (born Meyer Robert Schkolnick; July 4, 1910 – February 23, 2003) was an American sociologist who is considered a founding father of modern sociology, and a major contributor to the subfield of criminology. He served as the 47th president of the American Sociological Association. [ 1 ] He spent most of his career teaching at ...

    • Early Life and Education
    • Career and Later Life
    • Major Publications

    Robert K. Merton was born Meyer R. Schkolnick in Philadelphia into a working class Eastern European Jewish Immigrant family. He changed his name at the age of 14 to Robert Merton, which evolved out of a teenage career as an amateur magician as he blended the names of famous magicians. Merton attended Temple College for undergraduate work and Harvar...

    Merton taught at Harvard until 1938 when he became professor and chairman of the Department of Sociology at Tulane University. In 1941 he joined the Columbia University faculty where he was named to the University's highest academic rank, University Professor, in 1974. In 1979 Merton retired from the University and became an adjunct faculty member ...

    Social Theory and Social Structure (1949)
    The Sociology of Science (1973)
    Sociological Ambivalence (1976)
    On The Shoulders of Giants: A Shandean Postscript (1985)
    • Ashley Crossman
  2. Robert K. Merton was an American sociologist whose diverse interests included the sociology of science and the professions, sociological theory, and mass communication. After receiving a Ph.D. from Harvard University in 1936, Merton joined the school’s faculty. In his first work in the sociology of.

    • The Editors of Encyclopaedia Britannica
  3. Jan 8, 2024 · Robert Merton was a prominent sociologist who made significant contributions to the field of sociology, particularly in the area of functionalism. Born on July 4, 1910, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, Merton’s work has had a lasting impact on our understanding of social structures and the functioning of society.

  4. May 21, 2018 · He chose his first name from Jean-Eugène Robert-Houdin, the magician who inspired Harry Houdini (Ehrich Weiss). By the time he began undergraduate studies at Temple University in 1927 his friends knew him as Bob Merton, and he legally changed his name at nineteen. At Temple, Merton became the research assistant to the sociologist George E ...

  5. Robert K. Merton was born Meyer Robert Schkolnick, on July 4, 1910, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA, to Aaron Schkolnickoff and Ida Rasovskaya. They were Russian Jews and had immigrated to the USA in 1904. His father could never manage a fixed income to run the household smoothly. The family was always in some kind of financial deficit.

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  7. Mar 2, 2003 · Harry Houdini was his role model and Merlin, the legendary wizard from King Arthur’s court, inspired him to change his name to Robert Merlin. He later changed it to Merton.

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